PART 3 — FIRE PROTECTION, OCCUPANT SAFETY AND ACCESSIBILITYUpdated for the 2024 Ontario Building Code
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3.5.3.1.Fire Separations for Elevator Hoistways
(1) Except as permitted by Sentence (2), a vertical service space used as an elevator hoistway shall be separated from
all other portions of each adjacent storey by a fire separation having a fire-resistance rating conforming to Table 3.5.3.1.
for the fire-resistance rating required by Subsection 3.2.2. for
(a) the floor assembly above the storey, or
(b) the floor assembly below the storey, if there is no floor assembly above.
(2) Passenger elevators, other than those provided for firefighters in accordance with Article 3.2.6.5., are permitted to be
located within interconnected floor space without being enclosed in a hoistway separated from the remainder of the
building, provided the elevator machinery is located in a room separated from the remainder of the building by a fire
separation having a fire-resistance rating not less than that required for hoistways by Sentence (1).
Table 3.5.3.1.
Fire Separation for Vertical Transportation Space
Forming Part of Sentences 3.5.3.1.(1) and 3.5.3.2.(1)
Minimum Fire-Resistance Minimum Fire-Resistance
Fire-Resistance Rating of Fire Separation
Rating of Vertical Service Space for Rating of Vertical Service Space for
Required for Floor Assembly
Elevator Hoistway Dumbwaiters
less than 45 min 45 min ---
45 min 45 min 45 min
1h 1h 45 min
1.5 h 1h 1h
2 h or more 1.5 h 1h
This provision includes a table — formatting is preserved from the source; refer to the official code for the authoritative layout.
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Code text is reproduced for reference from the Ontario Building Code (O. Reg. 163/24, 2024 Building Code Compendium). This page is provided for general information and is not an official copy. Always verify requirements against the official Ontario Building Code and confirm with your local building department.