OBC VOLUME 2 · SUPPLEMENTARY STANDARD SB-12Updated for the 2024 Ontario Building Code

SB-12 — Energy Efficiency for Housing

Supplementary Standard SB-12 ("Energy Efficiency for Housing") forms part of Volume 2 of the 2024 Ontario Building Code. The full text is reproduced below with a linked table of contents.

2024MMA Supplementary Standard SB-12

SB-12 Energy Efficiency for Housing Chapter 1 General

1.1.Scope

1.1.1. Energy Efficiency Compliance ..................................................................................................................................................................... 5

1.2.Application

1.2.1. Application of Supplementary Standard SB-12 ......................................................................................................................................... 6

1.3.Terms and Abbreviations

1.3.1. Definitions of Words and Phrases ............................................................................................................................................................... 6 1.3.2. Symbols and Other Abbreviations .............................................................................................................................................................. 7

1.4.Referenced Documents and Organizations

1.4.1. Referenced Documents ................................................................................................................................................................................ 7 1.4.2. Abbreviations ................................................................................................................................................................................................ 8 e1 Chapter 2 Reserved Chapter 3 Acceptable Solutions for Energy Efficiency Compliance

3.1.Methods for Achieving Energy Efficiency Compliance

3.1.1. Prescriptive Compliance Packages ............................................................................................................................................................. 10 3.1.2. Performance Compliance ............................................................................................................................................................................. 34 3.1.3. Other Acceptable Compliance Methods ..................................................................................................................................................... 36

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2024MMA Supplementary Standard SB-12

e1 FOREWORD1 This Supplementary Standard includes design options regarding the energy efficiency of a building or part of a building of residential occupancy that is within the scope of Part 9 and is intended for occupancy on a continuing basis during the winter months. Conformance with the options in this Supplementary Standard is one method of demonstrating compliance with the requirements in Sentence 12.2.1.2.(3) of the Building Code. The options in this Supplementary Standard are intended to recognize the needs of consumers and the building industry for predictable prescriptive and flexible performance-based solutions. The first edition of this Supplementary Standard was published in 2009. The energy efficiency levels achieved in that edition were intended to meet or exceed, on a systematic basis, the EnerGuide 80 level of energy efficiency that would be met by model analogues evaluated against the NRCan “EnerGuide for New Houses: Administrative and Technical Procedures” (2005). The editions published in 2012 and 2013 included certain trade-off options in recognition of the Energy Star program that expanded the number of building component and assembly permutations considered to represent acceptable solutions. The September 2013 also included a new “Chapter 3” with compliance packages that demonstrated how to achieve an additional energy efficiency level increase of 15% over the requirements that took effect on January 1, 2012. The July 7th, 2016 update of the Supplementary Standard was primarily intended to update the compliance packages set out in Chapter 3. Changes include the identification of credits based on airtightness. Other changes include the recognition of the technical requirements of Energy Star and R2000 programs as design options for meeting the energy efficiency requirements of the Building Code. This edition of SB-12 is still the same edition released on July 7, 2016 except that the requirements applicable on or before July 7, 2016 have been removed and marked as “Reserved”. Labelling is not required to demonstrate compliance with this Supplementary Standard. 1 Unless otherwise indicated, all Building Code references in this foreword refer to provisions located in Division B of the Building Code.

2024MMA Supplementary Standard SB-12

SUMMARY OF THE CONTENTS OF SB-12 Chapter 1: General This Chapter sets out the scope and application of this Supplementary Standard. e1 Chapter 2: Reserved e1 Chapter 3: Acceptable Solutions for Achieving Energy Efficiency This Chapter contains acceptable solutions for achieving energy efficiency compliance with Clause 12.2.1.2.(3)(b) of Division B of the Building Code and applies to construction of buildings. Conformance with one of the prescriptive compliance packages in Subsection 3.1.1., the performance compliance method in Subsection 3.1.2. or Energy Star or R2000 requirements as specified in Subsection 3.1.3. of this Supplementary Standard is intended to achieve, on a systemic basis, an energy efficiency performance level that exceeds the energy efficiency requirements of Sentence 12.2.1.1.(3) of Division B of O. Reg. 332/12 (2012 Building Code) as it read on December 31, 2024, by 15%. Page 4 • SB-12

2024MMA Supplementary Standard SB-12

Chapter 1 General Section 1.1. Scope

1.1.1.1.Energy Efficiency

(1) This Section is concerned with the energy used by buildings as a result of (a) the design and construction of the building envelope, and (b) the design and construction or specification of systems and equipment for (i) heating, ventilating or air-conditioning, and (ii) service water heating. e1 (2) Reserved. (3) Compliance with Chapters 1 and 3 of this Supplementary Standard shall be deemed to meet the energy efficiency requirements in accordance with Sentence 12.2.1.2.(3) of Division B of the Building Code. (4) The energy efficiency of existing buildings shall comply with (a) Part 10 of Division B of the Building Code with respect to change of use, or (b) Part 11 of Division B of the Building Code for renovation.

1.1.1.2.Reserved

e1 1.1.1.3. Compliance Options (1) The energy efficiency of a building or part of a building of residential occupancy that is within the scope of Part 9 of Division B of the Building Code and is intended for occupancy on a continuing basis during the winter months shall comply with (a) Subsection 3.1.1. (Prescriptive Compliance Packages) of Chapter 3, (b) Subsection 3.1.2. (Performance Compliance) of Chapter 3, or (c) Subsection 3.1.3. (Other Acceptable Compliance Methods) of Chapter 3. (2) Factory-built modular homes manufactured before January 1, 2017 in accordance with the Building Code as it read on December 31, 2016 shall be deemed to be in compliance with Sentence (1).

2024MMA Supplementary Standard SB-12

Section 1.2. Application

1.2.1.1.Energy Efficiency Design

(1) The energy efficiency of a building or part of a building of residential occupancy that is within the scope of Part 9 of Division B of the Building Code and is intended for occupancy on a continuing basis during the winter months shall comply with this Supplementary Standard in accordance with Subsection 12.2.1. of Division B of the Building Code. Section 1.3. Terms and Abbreviations

1.3.1.1.Non-Defined Terms

(1) Definitions of words and phrases used in this Supplementary Standard that are not included in the list of definitions in Articles 1.4.1.2. and 1.4.1.3. of Division A of the Building Code and are not defined in another provision of the Building Code shall have the meanings that are commonly assigned to them in the context in which they are used, taking into account the specialized use of terms by the various trades and professions to which the terminology applies.

1.3.1.2.Defined Terms

(1) Each of the words and terms in italics in this Supplementary Standard has the same meaning as in subsection 1(1) of the Building Code Act, 1992 or Sentence 1.4.1.2.(1) of Division A of the Building Code. (2) In this Supplementary Standard, common space means all spaces required to be conditioned spaces in accordance with the requirements of the Building Code that are not within a suite but does not include crawl spaces and vertical service spaces; effective RSI value means the effective thermal resistance, which is the inverse of the overall thermal transmittance of a building assembly, in (m2•K)/W; (See Appendix A.) fenestration means a building envelope assembly that transfers visible light, such as a window, clerestory, skylight, translucent wall panel, glass block assembly, transom, sidelight, sliding or swinging glass door, or glazed insert in a door, and includes the frames and other components of the assembly; overall coefficient of heat transfer means overall thermal transmittance of fenestration and, for greater certainty, includes all components of fenestration; overall thermal transmittance means the rate, in W/(m2•K), at which heat is transferred through all components of a building envelope assembly that is subject to temperature differences and includes interior and exterior air films that are in contact with the assembly, but does not include exterior air films where the assembly is in contact with soil. Page 6 • SB-12

1.3.2.1.Symbols and Other Abbreviations

(1) Where used in this Supplementary Standard, a symbol or abbreviation listed in Column 2 of Table 1.4.2.1. of Division A of the Building Code shall have the meaning listed opposite it in Column 3. (2) The abbreviations listed in Column 2 of Table 1.3.2.1. shall also apply to this Supplementary Standard and shall have the meaning listed opposite it in Column 3. Table 1.3.2.1. Abbreviations Forming Part of Sentence 1.3.2.1.(2) Item Abbreviation Meaning 1 ACH air changes per hour 2 AFUE annual fuel utilization efficiency 3 ASHP air source heat pump 4 ci continuous insulation (See Appendix A.) 5 EF energy factor 6 HRV heat or energy recovery ventilator 7 HSPF heating seasonal performance factor 8 ICF insulating concrete form 9 IP inch-pound - imperial 10 K Kelvin 11 NLA normalised leakage area 12 NLR normalised leakage rate 13 SI standard international – metric 14 SRE sensible recovery efficiency 15 TPF thermal performance factor overall thermal transmittance or overall 16 U-Value coefficient of heat transfer Column 1 2 3 Section 1.4. Referenced Documents and Organizations

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1.4.1.1.Effective Date

(1) Unless otherwise specified in this Supplementary Standard, the documents referenced in this Supplementary Standard shall include all amendments, revisions and supplements effective to October 31, 2011.

1.4.1.2.Applicable Editions

(1) Where documents are referenced in this Supplementary Standard, they shall be the editions designated in Column 2 of Table 1.4.1.2. e1 Table 1.4.1.2. Referenced Documents Forming Part of Sentence 1.4.1.2.(1) Supplementary Standard Issuing Agency Document Number Title of Document Reference Determination of the Airtightness of Building Envelopes by CGSB CAN/CGSB 149.10-M86 3.1.1.4.(2) the Fan Depressurization Method Fenestration Energy Performance Evaluation of Windows CSA CAN/CSA-A440.2-09 3.1.1.9.(2) and Sliding Glass Doors Test Method for Measuring Efficiency and Pressure Loss of CSA B55.1-12 3.1.1.12.(4) Drain Water Heat Recovery Units CSA B55.2-12 Drain Water Heat Recovery Units 3.1.1.12.(3) Test Method for Determining the Performance CSA CAN/CSA-P.9-11 3.1.1.3.(7) of Combined Space and Water Heating Systems (Combos) NFRC NFRC 100-2010 Procedure for Determining Fenestration Product U-factors 3.1.1.9.(2) Procedure for Determining Fenestration Product Solar Heat NFRC NFRC 200-2010 Gain Coefficient and Visible Transmittance at Normal 3.1.1.8.(2) Incidence NRCan NRCan January 2012 Energy Star for New Homes Standard Version 12.6 3.1.3.1.(1) EnerGuide Rating System Technical Procedures NRCan NRCan November 2015 3.1.1.4.(2); 3.1.2.1. Version 15.1 NRCan NRCan 2012 2012 R-2000 Standard 3.1.3.1.(2) Column 1 2 3 4 Notes to Table 1.4.1.2.: (1) NFRC refers to the National Fenestration Rating Council. (See Appendix A.)

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1.4.2.1.Abbreviations of Proper Names

(1) Where used in this Supplementary Standard, abbreviations of proper names listed in Column 1 of Table 1.3.2.1. of Division B of the Building Code shall have the meaning assigned opposite it in Column 2. Page 8 • SB-12

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2024MMA Supplementary Standard SB-12

e1 Chapter 2 Reserved

2024MMA Supplementary Standard SB-12

Chapter 3 e1 Acceptable Solutions for Energy Efficiency Compliance Section 3.1. Methods for Achieving Energy Efficiency Compliance

3.1.1.1.Energy Efficiency

(1) Except as provided in Articles 3.1.1.4. to 3.1.1.11., the building shall conform to (a) Article 3.1.1.2. if the building is located in Zone 1 with less than 5000 heating degree days, or (b) Article 3.1.1.3. if the building is located in Zone 2 with 5000 or more heating degree days. (2) Except as required in Sentence (5), all walls, ceilings, floors, windows and doors that separate heated space from unheated space, the exterior air or the exterior soil shall have thermal resistance ratings conforming to this Subsection. (3) Where specified in compliance packages in Tables 3.1.1.2.A to 3.1.1.2.C and Tables 3.1.1.3.A to 3.1.1.3.C, space heating equipment, domestic water heating equipment and heat or energy recovery ventilators shall be provided and have the efficiency rating conforming to this Subsection. (See Appendix A.) (4) Except as required in Sentence (5), insulation shall be provided between heated and unheated spaces and between heated spaces and the exterior in accordance with this Chapter. (5) A building envelope assembly that separates a conditioned space from an adjoining storage garage shall be treated as an assembly separating heated space from exterior, even if the storage garage is intended to be heated. (6) Reflective surfaces of insulating materials shall not be considered in calculating the thermal resistance of building assemblies. (7) Except as provided in Sentences (8) and 3.1.1.11.(3), where the ratio of the gross area of windows, sidelights, skylights, glazing in doors and sliding glass doors to the gross area of peripheral walls measured from grade to the top of the upper most ceiling is not more than 17%, the building shall comply with a compliance package selected from Tables 3.1.1.2.A to 3.1.1.2.C and Tables 3.1.1.3.A to 3.1.1.3.C, and Table 3.1.1.11. (See Appendix A.) Page 10 • SB-12

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2024MMA Supplementary Standard SB-12

(8) Except as permitted in Sentences 3.1.1.11.(3), where the ratio of the gross area of windows, sidelights, skylights, glazing in doors and sliding glass doors to the gross area of peripheral walls measured from grade to the top of the upper most ceiling is more than 17% but not more than 22%, the building shall comply with a compliance package selected from Tables 3.1.1.2.A to 3.1.1.2.C, Tables 3.1.1.3.A to 3.1.1.3.C and Table 3.1.1.11. and the overall coefficient of heat transfer of the fenestration shall be upgraded to (a) 1.6 where 1.8 is required by the selected compliance package or permitted by Article 3.1.1.4., (b) 1.4 where 1.6 is required by the selected compliance package or permitted by Article 3.1.1.4., (c) 1.2 where 1.4 is required by the selected compliance package or permitted by Article 3.1.1.4., and (d) 1.0 where 1.2 is required by the selected compliance package or permitted by Article 3.1.1.4. (See Appendix A.) (9) Where the ratio of gross area of windows, sidelights, skylights, glazing in doors and sliding glass doors to the gross area of peripheral walls measured from grade to the top of the upper most ceiling is more than 22%, the building shall comply with Subsection 3.1.2. (See Appendix A.) (10) Where a dwelling unit has a walkout basement, the thermal performance level of the exterior basement wall shall be not less than that required for the above grade wall for (a) the basement wall containing the door opening, and (b) any basement wall that has an exposed wall area above the ground level exceeding 50% of that basement wall area. (11) For a conditioned space, the exterior building envelope or envelope that separates conditioned space from unconditioned space shall conform to the applicable values specified in Articles 3.1.1.2. and 3.1.1.3. (12) Where an enclosed unheated space is separated from a heated space by glazing, the unheated enclosure may be considered to provide a thermal resistance of RSI 0.16. (13) Where a compliance package in Tables 3.1.1.2.A to 3.1.1.2.C, Tables 3.1.1.3.A to 3.1.1.3.C, or Table 3.1.1.11. specifies a nominal RSI value, effective RSI value and U-Value for a component specified in Column 1 of the Table and the component conforms to one of the thermal values, the component need not conform to the other thermal values specified for the component. (14) Insulation in the rim joist or header area where the floor assembly and wall assembly intersect shall have a thermal value not less than the thermal value of the insulation in the walls above grade. (15) Where a compliance package in Tables 3.1.1.2.A to 3.1.1.2.C, Tables 3.1.1.3.A to 3.1.1.3.C, or Table 3.1.1.11. specifies an overall coefficient of heat transfer and an energy rating value for a fenestration component specified in Column 1 of the Table and the component conforms to one of the thermal values, the component need not conform to the other thermal value specified for the component. (16) Ventilation systems serving dwelling units shall have a heat or energy recovery ventilator. (See Appendix A) (17) Except as provided in Sentence (18), a building is permitted to be designed in conformance with any of the compliance packages available for the climate zone that the building is located in, if the primary space heating of the building is supplied by (a) a wood burning appliance, (b) an earth energy system, or (c) an air or water source heat pump that does not use electric resistance as a back-up heat source. (18) For the purpose of Sentence (17), the requirements in the compliance packages for space heating equipment do not apply.

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2024MMA Supplementary Standard SB-12

(19) Heat or energy recovery ventilators specified in compliance packages in Tables 3.1.1.2.A to 3.1.1.2.C and Tables 3.1.1.3.A to 3.1.1.3.C, shall meet (a) the requirements of Article 9.32.3.12. of Division B of the Building Code, and (b) the minimum SRE required in this Chapter based on a test temperature of 0°C at an air flow rate equal to the principle exhaust flow but need not exceed 30 L/s. (20) Building envelope components that enclose a common space and are exposed to exterior or unconditioned space shall conform to this Subsection. (21) Heating, ventilating, air-conditioning and lighting systems serving common spaces need not comply with this Subsection but shall comply with the other parts of the Building Code. (22) Drain water heat recovery units shall be installed in accordance with Article 3.1.1.12.

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3.1.1.2.Energy Efficiency for Buildings Located in Zone 1

(1) Except as provided in Sentences (2) to (5) and (7), the minimum thermal performance of building envelope assemblies and equipment shall conform to Table 3.1.1.2.A. (2) Except for solid fuel-burning space heating equipment and except as provided in Sentence (5), where the space heating equipment efficiency is 84% or more but less than 92%, the minimum thermal performance of the building envelope assemblies and equipment shall conform to Table 3.1.1.2.B. (3) Where electric space heating is used, the minimum thermal performance of the building envelope assemblies and equipment shall conform to Table 3.1.1.2.C. (4) Except as provided in Sentence 3.1.1.1.(17), where the space heating equipment efficiency cannot meet the requirements of the applicable compliance packages, energy efficiency compliance shall be achieved in accordance with Subsection 3.1.2. of this Supplementary Standard. (5) Where an ICF wall assembly is installed as an above and below grade wall assembly that has minimum RSI 1.76 (R10) insulation on the interior surface of the concrete and minimum RSI 1.76 (R10) insulation on the exterior surface, the ICF wall is deemed to comply with the thermal values set out for walls in the compliance packages in Table 3.1.1.2.A. (See Appendix A.) (6) An ICF wall assembly described in Sentence (5) is permitted to be used in lieu of basement walls that require insulation value of RSI 3.52 ci (R20) or less. (See Appendix A.) (7) Building designs that utilize combined space heating and domestic water heating systems are permitted to use compliance package A4, provided that (a) the water heating equipment has a minimum of 0.80 EF, 90% AFUE, or is a condensing type, or (b) the combination of equipment has a minimum of 0.85 TPF determined in accordance with CAN/CSA-P.9, “Test Method for Determining the Performance of Combined Space and Water Heating Systems (Combos)”. Page 12 • SB-12

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2024MMA Supplementary Standard SB-12

Table 3.1.1.2.A (SI) ZONE 1 - Compliance Packages for Space Heating Equipment with AFUE ≥ 92% Forming Part of Sentence 3.1.1.2.(1) Compliance Package Component Thermal Values(8) A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 Min. Nominal RSI(1) 10.56 10.56 8.80 10.56 8.80 10.56 Ceiling with Attic Space Max. U(2) 0.096 0.096 0.115 0.096 0.115 0.096 Min. Effective RSI(2) 10.43 10.43 8.67 10.43 8.67 10.43 Min. Nominal RSI(1) 5.46 5.46 5.46 5.46 5.46 5.46 Ceiling Without Attic Max. U(2) 0.205 0.205 0.205 0.205 0.205 0.205 Space Min. Effective RSI(2) 4.87 4.87 4.87 4.87 4.87 4.87 Min. Nominal RSI(1) 5.46 5.46 6.16 5.46 6.16 5.46 Exposed Floor Max. U(3) 0.190 0.190 0.177 0.190 0.177 0.190 Min. Effective RSI(3) 5.25 5.25 5.64 5.25 5.64 5.25 3.34 + 2.46 + 3.87 + 3.34 + 3.87 + Min. Nominal RSI(1) 3.87 0.88 ci 1.32 ci 0.88 ci 0.88 ci 0.88 ci Walls Above Grade Max. U(3) 0.333 0.280 0.305 0.265 0.280 0.265 Min. Effective RSI(3) 3.00 3.58 3.28 3.77 3.58 3.77 2.11 + 2.11 + Min. Nominal RSI(1) 3.52 ci 3.52 ci 3.52 ci 3.52 ci 1.76 ci 0.88 ci Basement Walls(6) Max. U(4) 0.269 0.272 0.269 0.269 0.355 0.269 Min. Effective RSI(4) 3.72 3.67 3.72 3.72 2.81 3.72 Below Grade Slab Min. Nominal RSI(1) — — — — — — Entire Surface > 600 mm Max. U(4) — — — — — — Below Grade Min. Effective RSI(4) — — — — — — Heated Slab or Min. Nominal RSI(1) 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 Slab ≤ 600 mm Below Max. U(4) 0.510 0.510 0.510 0.510 0.510 0.510 Grade Min. Effective RSI(4) 1.96 1.96 1.96 1.96 1.96 1.96 Edge of Below Grade Slab ≤ 600 mm Below Min. Nominal RSI(1) 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 Grade Windows and Sliding Max. U(5) 1.6 1.6 1.4 1.6 1.6 1.6 Glass Doors Energy Rating 25 25 29 25 25 25 Skylights Max. U(5) 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 Space Heating Min. AFUE 96% 96% 94% 96% 94% 92% Equipment HRV Min. SRE 75% 75% 81% 75% 70% 65% Domestic Water Heater(7) Min. EF 0.80 0.70 0.67 0.67 0.80 0.80 Column 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Notes to Table 3.1.1.2.A (SI): (1) The values listed are minimum Nominal RSI-Values for the thermal insulation component only. (2) U-Value and effective RSI value shall include entire ceiling assembly components, from interior air film to vented space air film above insulation. (3) U-Value and effective RSI value shall include entire exposed floor or above grade wall assembly components, from interior air film to exterior air film. (4) U-Value and effective RSI value shall include entire basement wall or slab assembly components and interior air film. (5) U-Value is the overall coefficient of heat transfer for a window assembly, sliding glass door assembly or skylight assembly expressed in W/(m²•K). (6) In the case of basement wall assemblies, where RSI 3.52 ci is required RSI 2.11 + 1.76 ci is permitted to be used or vice versa; or where RSI 2.11 + 0.88 ci is required, RSI 2.64 ci is permitted to be used or vice versa. (7) If an EF of a water tank is not indicated in a compliance package, there is no EF requirement for water tank for that specific compliance package. (8) Nominal and effective RSI values are expressed in (m²•K)/W. U-Values are expressed in W/(m²•K).

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2024MMA Supplementary Standard SB-12

Table 3.1.1.2.A (IP) ZONE 1 - Compliance Packages for Space Heating Equipment with AFUE ≥ 92% Forming Part of Sentence 3.1.1.2.(1) Compliance Package Component Thermal Values(8) A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 Min. Nominal R(1) 60 60 50 60 50 60 Ceiling with Attic Space Max. U(2) 0.017 0.017 0.020 0.017 0.020 0.017 Min. Effective R(2) 59.22 59.22 49.23 59.22 49.23 59.22 Min. Nominal R(1) 31 31 31 31 31 31 Ceiling Without Attic Max. U(2) 0.036 0.036 0.036 0.036 0.036 0.036 Space Min. Effective R(2) 27.65 27.65 27.65 27.65 27.65 27.65 Min. Nominal R(1) 31 31 35 31 35 31 Exposed Floor Max. U(3) 0.034 0.034 0.031 0.034 0.031 0.034 Min. Effective R(3) 29.80 29.80 32.02 29.80 32.02 29.80 Min. Nominal R(1) 22 19 + 5 ci 14 + 7.5 ci 22 + 5 ci 19 + 5 ci 22 + 5 ci Walls Above Grade Max. U(3) 0.059 0.049 0.054 0.047 0.049 0.047 Min. Effective R(3) 17.03 20.32 18.62 21.40 20.32 21.40 Min. Nominal R(1) 20 ci 12 +10 ci 20 ci 20 ci 12 + 5 ci 20 ci Basement Walls(6) Max. U(4) 0.047 0.048 0.047 0.047 0.063 0.047 Min. Effective R(4) 21.12 20.84 21.12 21.12 15.96 21.12 Below Grade Slab Min. Nominal R(1) — — — — — — Entire Surface > 600 mm Max. U(4) — — — — — — Below Grade Min. Effective R(4) — — — — — — Heated Slab or Min. Nominal R(1) 10 10 10 10 10 10 Slab ≤ 600 mm Below Max. U(4) 0.090 0.090 0.090 0.090 0.090 0.090 Grade Min. Effective R(4) 11.13 11.13 11.13 11.13 11.13 11.13 Edge of Below Grade Slab Min. Nominal R(1) 10 10 10 10 10 10 ≤ 600 mm Below Grade Windows and Sliding Max. U(5) 0.28 0.28 0.25 0.28 0.28 0.28 Glass Doors Energy Rating 25 25 29 25 25 25 Skylights Max. U(5) 0.49 0.49 0.49 0.49 0.49 0.49 Space Heating Equipment Min. AFUE 96% 96% 94% 96% 94% 92% HRV Min. SRE 75% 75% 81% 75% 70% 65% Domestic Water Heater (7) Min. EF 0.80 0.70 0.67 0.67 0.80 0.80 Column 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Notes to Table 3.1.1.2.A (IP): (1) The values listed are minimum Nominal R-Values for the thermal insulation component only. (2) U-Value and effective R value shall include entire ceiling assembly components, from interior air film to vented space air film above insulation. (3) U-Value and effective R value shall include entire exposed floor or above grade wall assembly components, from interior air film to exterior air film. (4) U-Value and effective R value shall include entire basement wall or slab assembly components and interior air film. (5) U-Value is the overall coefficient of heat transfer for a window assembly, sliding glass door assembly or skylight assembly expressed in Btu/(h•ft²•F). (6) In the case of basement wall assemblies, where R20 ci is required R12 + 10 ci is permitted to be used or vice versa; or where R12 + 5 ci is required, R15 ci is permitted to be used or vice versa. (7) If an EF of a water tank is not indicated in a compliance package, there is no EF requirement for water tank for that specific compliance package. (8) Nominal and effective R values are expressed in (h•ft²•F)/Btu. U-Values are expressed in Btu/(h•ft²•F). Page 14 • SB-12

This provision includes a table — formatting is preserved from the source; refer to the official code for the authoritative layout.

2024MMA Supplementary Standard SB-12

Table 3.1.1.2.B (SI) ZONE 1 - Compliance Packages for Space Heating Equipment with 84% ≤ AFUE < 92% Forming Part of Sentence 3.1.1.2.(2) Compliance Package Component Thermal Values(8) B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 Min. Nominal RSI(1) 8.80 8.80 8.80 10.56 + HH 8.80 10.56 Ceiling with Attic Space Max. U(2) 0.115 0.115 0.115 0.095 0.115 0.096 Min. Effective RSI(2) 8.67 8.67 8.67 10.55 8.67 10.43 Min. Nominal RSI(1) 5.46 5.46 5.46 5.46 5.46 5.46 Ceiling Without Attic Space Max. U(2) 0.205 0.205 0.205 0.205 0.205 0.205 Min. Effective RSI(2) 4.87 4.87 4.87 4.87 4.87 4.87 Min. Nominal RSI(1) 6.16 6.16 6.16 5.46 6.16 5.46 Exposed Floor Max. U(3) 0.177 0.177 0.177 0.190 0.177 0.190 Min. Effective RSI(3) 5.64 5.64 5.64 5.25 5.64 5.25 3.87 + 3.87 + 3.87 + 3.87 + 3.34 + 3.34 + Min. Nominal RSI(1) 0.88 ci 0.88 ci 1.32 ci 1.32 ci 1.76 ci 1.76 ci Walls Above Grade Max. U(3) 0.265 0.265 0.238 0.238 0.224 0.224 Min. Effective RSI(3) 3.77 3.77 4.21 4.21 4.46 4.46 2.11 + 2.11 + Min. Nominal RSI(1) 3.52 ci 3.52 ci 3.52 ci 3.52 ci 1.76 ci 1.76 ci Basement Walls(6) Max. U(4) 0.269 0.272 0.269 0.272 0.269 0.269 Min. Effective RSI(4) 3.72 3.67 3.72 3.67 3.72 3.72 Below Grade Slab Min. Nominal RSI(1) — — — — — 1.76 Entire Surface > 600 mm Max. U(4) — — — — — 0.51 Below Grade Min. Effective RSI(4) — — — — — 1.96 Heated Slab or Min. Nominal RSI(1) 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 Slab ≤ 600 mm Below Max. U(4) 0.51 0.51 0.51 0.51 0.51 0.51 Grade Min. Effective RSI(4) 1.96 1.96 1.96 1.96 1.96 1.96 Edge of Below Grade Slab Min. Nominal RSI(1) 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 ≤ 600 mm Below Grade Windows and Sliding Max. U(5) 1.6 1.4 1.4 1.2 1.4 1.2 Glass Doors Energy Rating 25 29 29 34 29 34 Skylights Max. U(5) 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 Space Heating Equipment Min. AFUE 90% 90% 87% 87% 84% 84% HRV Min. SRE 75% 70% 70% 75% 75% 81% Domestic Water Heater(7) Min. EF 0.66 0.62 0.66 — 0.66 — Column 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Notes to Table 3.1.1.2.B (SI): The following definition applies: HH = 250 mm high heel (1) The values listed are minimum Nominal RSI-values for the thermal insulation component only. (2) U-Value and effective RSI value shall include entire ceiling assembly components, from interior air film to vented space air film above insulation. (3) U-Value and effective RSI value shall include entire exposed floor or above grade wall assembly components, from interior air film to exterior air film. (4) U-Value and effective RSI value shall include entire basement wall or slab assembly components and interior air film. (5) U-Value is the overall coefficient of heat transfer for a window assembly, sliding glass door assembly or skylight assembly expressed in W/(m²•K). (6) In the case of basement wall assemblies, where RSI 3.52 ci is required RSI 2.11 + 1.76 ci is permitted to be used or vice versa; or where RSI 2.11 + 0.88 ci is required, RSI 2.64 ci is permitted to be used or vice versa. (7) If an EF of a water tank is not indicated in a compliance package, there is no EF requirement for water tank for that specific compliance package. (8) Nominal and effective RSI values are expressed in (m²•K)/W. U-Values are expressed in W/(m²•K).

This provision includes a table — formatting is preserved from the source; refer to the official code for the authoritative layout.

2024MMA Supplementary Standard SB-12

Table 3.1.1.2.B (IP) ZONE 1 - Compliance Packages for Space Heating Equipment with 84% ≤ AFUE < 92% Forming Part of Sentence 3.1.1.2.(2) Compliance Package Component Thermal Values(8) B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 Min. Nominal R(1) 50 50 50 60 + HH 50 60 Ceiling with Attic Space Max. U(2) 0.020 0.020 0.020 0.016 0.020 0.017 Min. Effective R(2) 49.23 49.23 49.23 59.90 49.23 59.22 Min. Nominal R(1) 31 31 31 31 31 31 Ceiling Without Attic Max. U(2) 0.036 0.036 0.036 0.036 0.036 0.036 Space Min. Effective R(2) 27.65 27.65 27.65 27.65 27.65 27.65 Min. Nominal R(1) 35 35 35 31 35 31 Exposed Floor Max. U(3) 0.031 0.031 0.031 0.034 0.031 0.034 Min. Effective R(3) 32.02 32.02 32.02 29.80 32.02 29.80 Min. Nominal R(1) 22 + 5 ci 22 + 5 ci 22 + 7.5 ci 22 + 7.5 ci 19 +10 ci 19 +10 ci Walls Above Grade Max. U(3) 0.047 0.047 0.042 0.042 0.040 0.040 Min. Effective R(3) 21.40 21.40 23.90 23.90 25.32 25.32 Min. Nominal R(1) 20 ci 12 +10 ci 20 ci 12 +10 ci 20 ci 20 ci Basement Walls(6) Max. U(4) 0.047 0.048 0.047 0.048 0.047 0.047 Min. Effective R(4) 21.12 20.84 21.12 20.84 21.12 21.12 Below Grade Slab Min. Nominal R(1) — — — — — 10 Entire Surface > 600 mm Max. U(4) — — — — — 0.090 Below Grade Min. Effective R(4) — — — — — 11.13 Heated Slab or Min. Nominal R(1) 10 10 10 10 10 10 Slab ≤ 600 mm Below Max. U(4) 0.090 0.090 0.090 0.090 0.090 0.090 Grade Min. Effective R(4) 11.13 11.13 11.13 11.13 11.13 11.13 Edge of Below Grade Slab Min. Nominal R(1) 10 10 10 10 10 10 ≤ 600 mm Below Grade Windows and Sliding Max. U(5) 0.28 0.25 0.25 0.21 0.25 0.21 Glass Energy Rating 25 29 29 34 29 34 Skylights Max. U(5) 0.49 0.49 0.49 0.49 0.49 0.49 Space Heating Equipment Min. AFUE 90% 90% 87% 87% 84% 84% HRV SRE 75% 70% 70% 75% 75% 81% Domestic Water Heater (7) Min. EF 0.66 0.62 0.66 — 0.66 — Column 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Notes to Table 3.1.1.2.B (IP): The following definitions apply: HH = 10 inch high heel Nominal and effective R values are expressed in (h•ft²•F)/Btu. U-Values are expressed in Btu/(h•ft²•F). (1) The values listed are minimum Nominal RSI-values for the thermal insulation component only. (2) U-Value and effective R value shall include entire ceiling assembly components, from interior air film to vented space air film above insulation. (3) U-Value and effective R value shall include entire exposed floor or above grade wall assembly components, from interior air film to exterior air film. (4) U-Value and effective R value shall include entire basement wall or slab assembly components and interior air film. (5) U-Value is the overall coefficient of heat transfer for a window assembly, sliding glass door assembly or skylight assembly expressed in Btu/(h•ft²•F). (6) In the case of basement wall assemblies, where R20 ci is required R12 + 10 ci is permitted to be used or vice versa; or where R12 + 5 ci is required, R15 ci is permitted to be used or vice versa. (7) If an EF of a water tank is not indicated in a compliance package, there is no EF requirement for water tank for that specific compliance package. (8) Nominal and effective R values are expressed in (h•ft²•F)/Btu. U-Values are expressed in Btu/(h•ft²•F). Page 16 • SB-12

This provision includes a table — formatting is preserved from the source; refer to the official code for the authoritative layout.

2024MMA Supplementary Standard SB-12

Table 3.1.1.2.C (SI) ZONE 1 - Compliance Packages for Electric Space Heating Forming Part of Sentence 3.1.1.2.(3) Compliance Package Component Thermal Values(8) C1 C2 C3 C4 Min. Nominal RSI(1) 10.56 + HH 10.56 + HH 8.80 8.80 Ceiling with Attic Space Max. U(2) 0.095 0.095 0.115 0.115 Min. Effective RSI(2) 10.55 10.55 8.67 8.67 Min. Nominal RSI(1) 5.46 5.46 5.46 5.46 Ceiling Without Attic Space Max. U(2) 0.205 0.205 0.205 0.205 Min. Effective RSI(2) 4.87 4.87 4.87 4.87 Min. Nominal RSI(1) 5.46 5.46 6.16 6.16 Exposed Floor Max. U(3) 0.190 0.190 0.177 0.177 Min. Effective RSI(3) 5.25 5.25 5.64 5.64 3.34 + 3.87 + 3.87 + 3.87 + Min. Nominal RSI(1) 1.76 ci 1.76 ci 1.76 ci 1.32 ci Walls Above Grade Max. U(3) 0.224 0.215 0.215 0.238 Min. Effective RSI(3) 4.46 4.65 4.65 4.21 3.52 + Min. Nominal RSI(1) 3.52 ci 3.52 ci 3.52 ci 1.40 ci Basement Walls(6) Max. U(4) 0.250 0.269 0.269 0.269 Min. Effective RSI(4) 4.00 3.72 3.72 3.72 Min. Nominal RSI(1) 1.32 — — — Below Grade Slab Max. U(4) 0.658 — — — Entire Surface > 600 mm Below Grade Min. Effective RSI(4) 1.52 — — — Min. Nominal RSI(1) 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 Heated Slab or Max. U(4) 0.510 0.510 0.510 0.510 Slab ≤ 600 mm Below Grade Min. Effective RSI(4) 1.96 1.96 1.96 1.96 Edge of Below Grade Slab Min. Nominal RSI(1) 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 ≤ 600 mm Below Grade Max. U(5) 1.4 1.2 1.2 1.6 Windows and Sliding Glass Doors Energy Rating 29 34 34 25 Skylights Max. U(5) 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 ASHP: Space Heating Equipment Min. — — — 7.1 HSPF HRV Min. SRE 81% 75% 81% 55% Domestic Water Heater(7) Min. EF — — — — Column 1 2 3 4 5 6 Notes to Table 3.1.1.2.C (SI): The following definitions apply: HH = 250 mm high heel (1) The values listed are minimum Nominal RSI-values for the thermal insulation component only. (2) U-Value and effective RSI value shall include entire ceiling assembly components, from interior air film to vented space air film above insulation. (3) U-Value and effective RSI value shall include entire exposed floor or above grade wall assembly components, from interior air film to exterior air film. (4) U-Value and effective RSI value shall include entire basement wall or slab assembly components and interior air film. (5) U-Value is the overall coefficient of heat transfer for a window assembly, sliding glass door assembly or skylight assembly expressed in W/(m²•K). (6) In the case of basement wall assemblies, where RSI 3.52 ci is required RSI 2.11 + 1.76 ci is permitted to be used or vice versa; or where RSI 2.11 + 0.88 ci is required, RSI 2.64 ci is permitted to be used or vice versa. (7) If an EF of a water tank is not indicated in a compliance package, there is no EF requirement for water tank for that specific compliance package. (8) Nominal and effective RSI values are expressed in (m²•K)/W. U-Values are expressed in W/(m²•K).

This provision includes a table — formatting is preserved from the source; refer to the official code for the authoritative layout.

2024MMA Supplementary Standard SB-12

Table 3.1.1.2.C (IP) ZONE 1 - Compliance Packages for Electric Space Heating Forming Part of Sentence 3.1.1.2.(3) Compliance Package Component Thermal Values(8) C1 C2 C3 C4 Min. Nominal R(1) 60 + HH 60 + HH 50 50 Ceiling with Attic Space Max. U(2) 0.016 0.016 0.020 0.020 Min. Effective R(2) 59.90 59.90 49.23 49.23 Min. Nominal R(1) 31 31 31 31 Ceiling Without Attic Space Max. U(2) 0.036 0.036 0.036 0.036 Min. Effective R(2) 27.65 27.65 27.65 27.65 Min. Nominal R(1) 31 31 35 35 Exposed Floor Max. U(3) 0.034 0.034 0.031 0.031 Min. Effective R(3) 29.80 29.80 32.02 32.02 Min. Nominal R(1) 19 + 10 ci 22 + 10 ci 22 + 10 ci 22 + 7.5 ci Walls Above Grade Max. U(3) 0.040 0.038 0.038 0.042 Min. Effective R(3) 25.32 26.40 26.40 23.90 Min. Nominal R(1) 20 + 8 ci 20 ci 20 ci 20 ci Basement Walls(6) Max. U(4) 0.044 0.047 0.047 0.047 Min. Effective R(4) 22.71 21.12 21.12 21.12 Below Grade Slab Min. Nominal R(1) 7.5 — — — Entire Surface > 600 mm Below Max. U(4) 0.116 — — — Grade Min. Effective R(4) 8.63 — — — Min. Nominal R(1) 10 10 10 10 Heated Slab or Max. U(4) 0.090 0.090 0.090 0.090 Slab ≤ 600 mm Below Grade Min. Effective R(4) 11.13 11.13 11.13 11.13 Edge of Below Grade Slab Min. Nominal R(1) 10 10 10 10 ≤ 600 mm Below Grade Max. U(5) 0.25 0.21 0.21 0.28 Windows and Sliding Glass Doors Energy Rating 29 34 34 25 Skylights Max. U(5) 0.49 0.49 0.49 0.49 ASHP: Space Heating Equipment Min. — — — 7.1 HSPF HRV Min. SRE 81% 75% 81% 55% Domestic Water Heater(7) Min. EF — — — — Column 1 2 3 4 5 6 Notes to Table 3.1.1.2.C (IP): The following definitions applies: HH = 10 inch high heel (1) The values listed are minimum Nominal R values for the thermal insulation component only. (2) U-Value and effective R value shall include entire ceiling assembly components, from interior air film to vented space air film above insulation. (3) U-Value and effective R value shall include entire exposed floor or above grade wall assembly components, from interior air film to exterior air film. (4) U-Value and effective R value shall include entire basement wall or slab assembly components and interior air film. (5) U-Value is the overall coefficient of heat transfer for a window assembly, sliding glass door assembly or skylight assembly expressed in Btu/(h•ft²•F). (6) In the case of basement wall assemblies, where R20 ci is required R12 + 10 ci is permitted to be used or vice versa; or where R12 + 5 ci is required, R15 ci is permitted to be used or vice versa. (7) If an EF of a water tank is not indicated in a compliance package, there is no EF requirement for water tank for that specific compliance package. (8) Nominal and effective R values are expressed in (h•ft²•F)/Btu. U-Values are expressed in Btu/(h•ft²•F). Page 18 • SB-12

This provision includes a table — formatting is preserved from the source; refer to the official code for the authoritative layout.

3.1.1.3.Energy Efficiency for Buildings Located in Zone 2

(1) Except as provided in Sentences (2) to (5) and (7), the minimum thermal performance of building envelope and equipment shall conform to Table 3.1.1.3.A. (2) Except for solid fuel-burning space heating equipment and except as permitted in Sentence (5), where the space heating equipment efficiency is 84% or more but less than 92%, the minimum thermal performance of the building envelope and equipment shall conform to Table 3.1.1.3.B. (3) Where electric space heating is used, the minimum thermal performance of the building envelope and equipment shall conform to Table 3.1.1.3.C. (4) Except as permitted in Sentence (5), where the space heating equipment efficiency cannot meet the requirements of the applicable compliance packages, energy efficiency compliance shall be achieved in accordance with Subsection 3.1.2. of this Supplementary Standard. (5) Where an ICF wall assembly is installed as an above and below grade wall assembly that has minimum RSI 1.76 (R10) insulation on the interior surface of the concrete and minimum RSI 1.76 (R10) insulation on the exterior surface, the ICF wall is deemed to comply with the thermal values set out for walls in compliance packages A1 and A3 in Table 3.1.1.3.A. (See Appendix A.) (6) An ICF wall assembly described in Sentence (5) is permitted to be used in lieu of basement walls that require insulation value of RSI 3.52 ci (R20) or less. (See Appendix A.) (7) Building designs that utilize combined space heating and domestic water heating systems are permitted to use compliance package A4 or A5, provided that (a) the water heating equipment has a minimum of 0.80 EF, 90% AFUE, or is a condensing type, or, (b) the combination of equipment has a minimum of 0.85 TPF determined in accordance with CAN/CSA-P.9, “Test Method for Determining the Performance of Combined Space and Water Heating Systems (Combos)”.

This provision includes a table — formatting is preserved from the source; refer to the official code for the authoritative layout.

2024MMA Supplementary Standard SB-12

Table 3.1.1.3.A (SI) ZONE 2 - Compliance Packages for Space Heating Equipment with AFUE ≥ 92% Forming Part of Sentence 3.1.1.3.(1) Compliance Package Component Thermal Values(8) A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 Min. Nominal RSI(1) 10.56 8.80 10.56 + HH 10.56 10.56 8.80 Ceiling with Attic Space Max. U(2) 0.096 0.115 0.095 0.096 0.096 0.115 Min. Effective RSI(2) 10.43 8.67 10.55 10.43 10.43 8.67 Min. Nominal RSI(1) 5.46 5.46 5.46 5.46 5.46 5.46 Ceiling Without Attic Space Max. U(2) 0.205 0.205 0.205 0.205 0.205 0.205 Min. Effective RSI(2) 4.87 4.87 4.87 4.87 4.87 4.87 Min. Nominal RSI(1) 5.46 6.16 5.46 5.46 5.46 6.16 Exposed Floor Max. U(3) 0.190 0.177 0.190 0.190 0.190 0.177 Min. Effective RSI(3) 5.25 5.64 5.25 5.25 5.25 5.64 3.34 + 3.34 + 3.87+ 3.87 + 3.34 + 3.87 + Min. Nominal RSI(1) 0.88 ci 1.76 ci 0.88 ci 1.32 ci 1.76 ci 1.32 ci Walls Above Grade Max. U(3) 0.280 0.224 0.265 0.238 0.224 0.238 Min. Effective RSI(3) 3.58 4.46 3.77 4.21 4.46 4.21 Min. Nominal RSI(1) 3.52 ci 3.52 ci 3.52 ci 3.52 ci 3.52 ci 3.52 ci Basement Walls(6) Max. U(4) 0.269 0.269 0.269 0.269 0.269 0.269 Min. Effective RSI(4) 3.72 3.72 3.72 3.72 3.72 3.72 Below Grade Slab Min. Nominal RSI(1) — — 0.88 — 1.76 1.32 Entire Surface > 600 mm Max. U(4) — — 0.926 — 0.51 0.658 Below Grade Min. Effective RSI(4) — — 1.08 — 1.96 1.52 Heated Slab or Min. Nominal RSI(1) 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 Slab ≤ 600 mm Below Max. U(4) 0.510 0.510 0.510 0.510 0.510 0.510 Grade Min. Effective RSI(4) 1.96 1.96 1.96 1.96 1.96 1.96 Edge of Below Grade Slab Min. Nominal RSI(1) 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 ≤ 600 mm Below Grade Windows and Sliding Max. U(5) 1.2 1.6 1.6 1.2 1.4 1.4 Glass Doors Energy Rating 34 25 25 34 29 29 Skylights Max. U(5) 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 Space Heating Equipment Min. AFUE 96% 96% 98% 96% 94% 92% HRV Min. SRE 81% 70% 65% 65% 65% 75% Domestic Water Heater(7) Min. EF 0.70 0.80 0.80 0.67 0.67 0.70 Column 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Notes to Table 3.1.1.3.A (SI): The following definition applies: HH = 250 mm high heel (1) The values listed are minimum Nominal RSI-values for the thermal insulation component only. (2) U-Value and effective RSI value shall include entire ceiling assembly components, from interior air film to vented space air film above insulation. (3) U-Value and effective RSI value shall include entire exposed floor or above grade wall assembly components, from interior air film to exterior air film. (4) U-Value and effective RSI value shall include entire basement wall or slab assembly components and interior air film. (5) U-Value is the overall coefficient of heat transfer for a window assembly, sliding glass door assembly or skylight assembly expressed in W/(m² • K). (6) In the case of basement wall assemblies, where RSI 3.52 ci is required RSI 2.11 + 1.76 ci is permitted to be used or vice versa; or where RSI 2.11 + 0.88 ci is required, RSI 2.64 ci is permitted to be used or vice versa. (7) If an EF of a water tank is not indicated in a compliance package, there is no EF requirement for water tank for that specific compliance package. (8) Nominal and effective RSI values are expressed in (m²•K)/W. U-Values are expressed in W/(m²•K). Page 20 • SB-12

This provision includes a table — formatting is preserved from the source; refer to the official code for the authoritative layout.

2024MMA Supplementary Standard SB-12

Table 3.1.1.3.A (IP) ZONE 2 - Compliance Packages for Space Heating Equipment with AFUE ≥ 92% Forming Part of Sentence 3.1.1.3.(1) Compliance Package Component Thermal Values(8) A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 Min. Nominal R(1) 60 50 60+HH 60 60 50 Ceiling with Attic Space Max. U(2) 0.017 0.020 0.016 0.017 0.017 0.020 Min. Effective R(2) 59.22 49.23 59.90 59.22 59.22 49.23 Min. Nominal R(1) 31 31 31 31 31 31 Ceiling Without Attic Max. U(2) 0.036 0.036 0.036 0.036 0.036 0.036 Space Min. Effective R(2) 27.65 27.65 27.65 27.65 27.65 27.65 Min. Nominal R(1) 31 35 31 31 31 35 Exposed Floor Max. U(3) 0.034 0.031 0.034 0.034 0.034 0.031 Min. Effective R(3) 29.80 32.02 29.80 29.80 29.80 32.02 Min. Nominal R(1) 19 + 5 ci 19 + 10 ci 22 + 5 ci 22 + 7.5 ci 19 + 10 ci 22 + 7.5 ci Walls Above Grade Max. U(3) 0.049 0.040 0.047 0.042 0.040 0.042 Min. Effective R(3) 20.32 25.32 21.40 23.90 25.32 23.90 Min. Nominal R(1) 20 ci 20 ci 20 ci 20 ci 20 ci 20 ci Basement Walls(6) Max. U(4) 0.047 0.047 0.047 0.047 0.047 0.047 Min. Effective R(4) 21.12 21.12 21.12 21.12 21.12 21.12 Below Grade Slab Min. Nominal R(1) — — 5 — 10 7.5 Entire Surface > 600 mm Max. U(4) — — 0.163 — 0.090 0.116 Below Grade Min. Effective R(4) — — 6.13 — 11.13 8.63 Heated Slab or Min. Nominal R(1) 10 10 10 10 10 10 Slab ≤ 600 mm Below Max. U(4) 0.090 0.090 0.090 0.090 0.090 0.090 Grade Min. Effective R(4) 11.13 11.13 11.13 11.13 11.13 11.13 Edge of Below Grade Slab Min. Nominal R(1) 10 10 10 10 10 10 ≤ 600 mm Below Grade Windows and Sliding Max. U(5) 0.21 0.28 0.28 0.21 0.25 0.25 Glass Doors Energy Rating 34 25 25 34 29 29 Skylights Max. U(5) 0.49 0.49 0.49 0.49 0.49 0.49 Space Heating Equipment Min. AFUE 96% 96% 98% 96% 94% 92% HRV Min. SRE 81% 70% 65% 65% 65% 75% Domestic Water Heater (7) Min. EF 0.70 0.80 0.80 0.67 0.67 0.70 Column 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Notes to Table 3.1.1.3.A (IP): The following definition applies: HH = 10 inch high heel (1) The values listed are minimum Nominal RSI-values for the thermal insulation component only. (2) U-Value and effective R value shall include entire ceiling assembly components, from interior air film to vented space air film above insulation. (3) U-Value and effective R value shall include entire exposed floor or above grade wall assembly components, from interior air film to exterior air film. (4) U-Value and effective R value shall include entire basement wall or slab assembly components and interior air film. (5) U-Value is the overall coefficient of heat transfer for a window assembly, sliding glass door assembly or skylight assembly expressed in Btu/(h•ft²•F). (6) In the case of basement wall assemblies, where R20 ci is required R12 + 10 ci is permitted to be used or vice versa; or where R12 + 5 ci is required, R15 ci is permitted to be used or vice versa. (7) If an EF of a water tank is not indicated in a compliance package, there is no EF requirement for water tank for that specific compliance package. (8) Nominal and effective R values are expressed in (h•ft²•F)/Btu. U-Values are expressed in Btu/(h•ft²•F).

This provision includes a table — formatting is preserved from the source; refer to the official code for the authoritative layout.

2024MMA Supplementary Standard SB-12

Table 3.1.1.3.B (SI) ZONE 2 - Compliance Packages for Space Heating Equipment with 84% ≤ AFUE < 92% Forming Part of Sentence 3.1.1.3.(2) Compliance Package Component Thermal Values(8) B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 Min. Nominal RSI(1) 8.80 10.56 10.56 + HH 10.56 + HH 8.80 10.56 Ceiling with Attic Space Max. U(2) 0.115 0.096 0.095 0.095 0.115 0.096 Min. Effective RSI(2) 8.67 10.43 10.55 10.55 8.67 10.43 Min. Nominal RSI(1) 5.46 5.46 5.46 5.46 5.46 5.46 Ceiling Without Attic Space Max. U(2) 0.205 0.205 0.205 0.205 0.205 0.205 Min. Effective RSI(2) 4.87 4.87 4.87 4.87 4.87 4.87 5.46 + Min. Nominal RSI(1) 6.16 5.46 5.46 6.16 5.46 1.76 ci Exposed Floor Max. U(3) 0.177 0.190 0.143 0.190 0.177 0.190 Min. Effective RSI(3) 5.64 5.25 7.01 5.25 5.64 5.25 3.87 + 3.87 + 3.87 + 3.87 + 3.87 + 3.87 + Min. Nominal RSI(1) 1.32 ci 1.32 ci 1.76 ci 1.76 ci 1.76 ci 1.76 ci Walls Above Grade Max. U(3) 0.238 0.238 0.215 0.215 0.215 0.215 Min. Effective RSI(3) 4.21 4.21 4.65 4.65 4.65 4.65 2.11 + 3.52 + 3.52 + 3.52 + 3.52 + Min. Nominal RSI(1) 3.52 ci 1.76 ci 1.76 ci 1.76 ci 2.11 ci 2.11 ci Basement Walls(6) Max. U(4) 0.269 0.272 0.226 0.226 0.213 0.213 Min. Effective RSI(4) 3.72 3.67 4.43 4.43 4.7 4.7 Below Grade Slab Min. Nominal RSI(1) — 0.88 1.76 1.76 0.88 0.88 Entire Surface > 600 mm Max. U(4) — 0.926 0.510 0.510 0.926 0.926 Below Grade Min. Effective RSI(4) — 1.08 1.96 1.96 1.08 1.08 Heated Slab or Min. Nominal RSI(1) 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 Slab ≤ 600 mm Below Max. U(4) 0.510 0.510 0.510 0.510 0.510 0.510 Grade Min. Effective RSI(4) 1.96 1.96 1.96 1.96 1.96 1.96 Edge of Below Grade Slab Min. Nominal RSI(1) 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 ≤ 600 mm Below Grade Windows and Sliding Max. U(5) 1.2 1.6 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.2 Glass Doors Energy Rating 34 25 29 29 29 34 Skylights Max. U(5) 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 Space Heating Equipment Min. AFUE 90% 90% 87% 87% 84% 84% HRV Min. SRE 75% 81% 70% 75% 81% 81% Domestic Water Heater(7) Min. EF 0.66 0.66 0.66 0.62 0.66 — Column 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Notes to Table 3.1.1.3.B (SI): The following definition applies: HH = 250 mm high heel (1) The values listed are minimum Nominal RSI-values for the thermal insulation component only. (2) U-Value and effective RSI value shall include entire ceiling assembly components, from interior air film to vented space air film above insulation. (3) U-Value and effective RSI value shall include entire exposed floor or above grade wall assembly components, from interior air film to exterior air film. (4) U-Value and effective RSI value shall include entire basement wall or slab assembly components and interior air film. (5) U-Value is the overall coefficient of heat transfer for a window assembly, sliding glass door assembly or skylight assembly expressed in W/(m²•K). (6) In the case of basement wall assemblies, where RSI 3.52 ci is required RSI 2.11 + 1.76 ci is permitted to be used or vice versa; or where RSI 2.11 + 0.88 ci is required, RSI 2.64 ci is permitted to be used or vice versa. (7) If an EF of a water tank is not indicated in a compliance package, there is no EF requirement for water tank for that specific compliance package. (8) Nominal and effective RSI values are expressed in (m²•K)/W. U-Values are expressed in W/(m²•K). Page 22 • SB-12

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2024MMA Supplementary Standard SB-12

Table 3.1.1.3.B (IP) ZONE 2 - Compliance Packages for Space Heating Equipment with 84% ≤ AFUE < 92% Forming Part of Sentence 3.1.1.3.(2) Compliance Package Component Thermal Values(8) B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 Min. Nominal R(1) 50 60 60 + HH 60 + HH 50 60 Ceiling with Attic Space Max. U(2) 0.020 0.017 0.016 0.016 0.020 0.017 Min. Effective R(2) 49.23 59.22 59.90 59.90 49.23 59.22 Min. Nominal R(1) 31 31 31 31 31 31 Ceiling Without Attic Space Max. U(2) 0.036 0.036 0.036 0.036 0.036 0.036 Min. Effective R(2) 27.65 27.65 27.65 27.65 27.65 27.65 Min. Nominal R(1) 35 31 31 + 10 ci 31 35 31 Exposed Floor Max. U(3) 0.031 0.034 0.025 0.034 0.031 0.034 Min. Effective R(3) 32.02 29.80 39.80 29.80 32.02 29.80 Min. Nominal R(1) 22 + 7.5 ci 22 + 7.5 ci 22 + 10 ci 22 + 10 ci 22 + 10 ci 22 + 10 ci Walls Above Grade Max. U(3) 0.042 0.042 0.038 0.038 0.038 0.038 Min. Effective R(3) 23.90 23.90 26.40 26.40 26.40 26.40 Min. Nominal R(1) 20 ci 12 + 10 ci 20 + 10 ci 20 + 10 ci 20 + 12 ci 20 + 12 ci Basement Walls(6) Max. U(4) 0.047 0.048 0.040 0.040 0.037 0.037 Min. Effective R(4) 21.12 20.84 25.15 25.15 26.69 26.69 Below Grade Slab Min. Nominal R(1) — 5 10 10 5 5 Entire Surface > 600 mm Max. U(4) — 0.163 0.090 0.090 0.163 0.163 Below Grade Min. Effective R(4) — 6.13 11.13 11.13 6.13 6.13 Heated Slab or Min. Nominal R(1) 10 10 10 10 10 10 Slab ≤ 600 mm Below Max. U(4) 0.090 0.090 0.090 0.090 0.090 0.090 Grade Min. Effective R(4) 11.13 11.13 11.13 11.13 11.13 11.13 Edge of Below Grade Slab Min. Nominal R(1) 10 10 10 10 10 10 ≤ 600 mm Below Grade Windows and Sliding Glass Max. U(5) 0.21 0.28 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.21 Doors Energy Rating 34 25 29 29 29 34 Skylights Max. U(5) 0.49 0.49 0.49 0.49 0.49 0.49 Space Heating Equipment Min. AFUE 90% 90% 87% 87% 84% 84% HRV Min. SRE 75% 81% 70% 75% 81% 81% Domestic Water Heater (7) Min. EF 0.66 0.66 0.66 0.62 0.66 — Column 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Notes to Table 3.1.1.3.B (IP): The following definition applies: HH = 10 inch high heel (1) The values listed are minimum Nominal R values for the thermal insulation component only. (2) U-Value and effective R value shall include entire ceiling assembly components, from interior air film to vented space air film above insulation. (3) U-Value and effective R value shall include entire exposed floor or above grade wall assembly components, from interior air film to exterior air film. (4) U-Value and effective R value shall include entire basement wall or slab assembly components and interior air film. (5) U-Value is the overall coefficient of heat transfer for a window assembly, sliding glass door assembly or skylight assembly expressed in Btu/(h•ft²•F). (6) In the case of basement wall assemblies, where R20 ci is required R12 + 10 ci is permitted to be used or vice versa; or where R12 + 5 ci is required, R15 ci is permitted to be used or vice versa. (7) If an EF of a water tank is not indicated in a compliance package, there is no EF requirement for water tank for that specific compliance package. (8) Nominal and effective R values are expressed in (h•ft²•F)/Btu. U-Values are expressed in Btu/(h•ft²•F).

This provision includes a table — formatting is preserved from the source; refer to the official code for the authoritative layout.

2024MMA Supplementary Standard SB-12

Table 3.1.1.3.C (SI) ZONE 2 - Compliance Packages for Electric Space Heating Forming Part of Sentence 3.1.1.3.(3) Compliance Package Component Thermal Values(8) C1 C2 Min. Nominal RSI(1) 10.56 + HH 8.80 Ceiling with Attic Space Max. U(2) 0.095 0.115 Min. Effective RSI(2) 10.55 8.67 Min. Nominal RSI(1) 5.46 5.46 Ceiling Without Attic Space Max. U(2) 0.205 0.205 Min. Effective RSI(2) 4.87 4.87 Min. Nominal RSI(1) 5.46 + 1.76 ci 6.16 Exposed Floor Max. U(3) 0.143 0.177 Min. Effective RSI(3) 7.01 5.64 Min. Nominal RSI(1) 4.22 + 1.76 ci 3.87 + 1.32 ci Walls Above Grade Max. U(3) 0.210 0.238 Min. Effective RSI(3) 4.76 4.21 Min. Nominal RSI(1) 3.52 + 2.11 ci 3.52 ci Basement Walls(6) Max. U(4) 0.213 0.269 Min. Effective RSI(4) 4.7 3.72 Min. Nominal RSI(1) 1.76 — Below Grade Slab Max. U(4) 0.51 — Entire Surface > 600 mm Below Grade Min. Effective RSI(4) 1.96 — Min. Nominal RSI(1) 1.76 1.76 Heated Slab or Max. U(4) 0.510 0.510 Slab ≤ 600 mm Below Grade Min. Effective RSI(4) 1.96 1.96 Edge of Below Grade Slab ≤ 600 mm Below Grade Min. Nominal RSI(1) 1.76 1.76 Max. U(5) 1.2 1.6 Windows and Sliding Glass Doors Energy Rating 34 25 Skylights Max. U(5) 2.8 2.8 ASHP: Space Heating Equipment Min. — 7.1 HSPF HRV Min. SRE 81% 70% Domestic Water Heater(7) Min. EF — — Column 1 2 3 4 Notes to Table 3.1.1.2.C (SI): The following definition applies: HH = 250 mm high heel (1) The values listed are minimum Nominal RSI-values for the thermal insulation component only. (2) U-Value and effective RSI value shall include entire ceiling assembly components, from interior air film to vented space air film above insulation. (3) U-Value and effective RSI value shall include entire exposed floor or above grade wall assembly components, from interior air film to exterior air film. (4) U-Value and effective RSI value shall include entire basement wall or slab assembly components and interior air film. (5) U-Value is the overall coefficient of heat transfer for a window assembly, sliding glass door assembly or skylight assembly expressed in W/(m²•K). (6) In the case of basement wall assemblies, where RSI 3.52 ci is required RSI 2.11 + 1.76 ci is permitted to be used or vice versa; or where RSI 2.11 + 0.88 ci is required, RSI 2.64 ci is permitted to be used or vice versa. (7) If an EF of a water tank is not indicated in a compliance package, there is no EF requirement for water tank for that specific compliance package. (8) Nominal and effective RSI values are expressed in (m²•K)/W. U-Values are expressed in W/(m²•K). Page 24 • SB-12

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2024MMA Supplementary Standard SB-12

Table 3.1.1.3.C (IP) ZONE 2 - Compliance Packages for Electric Space Heating Forming Part of Sentence 3.1.1.3.(3) Compliance Package Component Thermal Values(8) C1 C2 Min. Nominal R(1) 60 + HH 50 Ceiling with Attic Space Max. U(2) 0.016 0.020 Min. Effective R(2) 59.90 49.23 Min. Nominal R(1) 31 31 Ceiling Without Attic Space Max. U(2) 0.036 0.036 Min. Effective R(2) 27.65 27.65 Min. Nominal R(1) 31 + 10 ci 35 Exposed Floor Max. U(3) 0.025 0.031 Min. Effective R(3) 39.80 32.02 Min. Nominal R(1) 24 + 10 ci 22 + 7.5 ci Walls Above Grade Max. U(3) 0.037 0.042 Min. Effective R(3) 27.02 23.90 Min. Nominal R(1) 20 + 12 ci 20 ci Basement Walls(6) Max. U(4) 0.037 0.047 Min. Effective R(4) 26.69 21.12 Min. Nominal R(1) 10.0 — Below Grade Slab Max. U(4) 0.090 — Entire Surface > 600 mm Below Grade Min. Effective R(4) 11.13 — Min. Nominal R(1) 10 10 Heated Slab or Max. U(4) 0.090 0.090 Slab ≤ 600 mm Below Grade Min. Effective R(4) 11.13 11.13 Edge of Below Grade Slab ≤ 600 mm Below Grade Min. Nominal R(1) 10 10 Max. U(5) 0.21 0.28 Windows and Sliding Glass Doors Energy Rating 34 25 Skylights Max. U(5) 0.49 0.49 ASHP: Space Heating Equipment Min. — 7.1 HSPF HRV Min. SRE 81% 70% Domestic Water Heater(7) Min. EF — — Column 1 2 3 4 Notes to Table 3.1.1.3.C (IP): The following definition applies: HH = 10 inch high heel (1) The values listed are minimum Nominal R values for the thermal insulation component only. (2) U-Value and effective R value shall include entire ceiling assembly components, from interior air film to vented space air film above insulation. (3) U-Value and effective R value shall include entire exposed floor or above grade wall assembly components, from interior air film to exterior air film. (4) U-Value and effective R value shall include entire basement wall or slab assembly components and interior air film. (5) U-Value is the overall coefficient of heat transfer for a window assembly, sliding glass door assembly or skylight assembly expressed in Btu/(h•ft²•F). (6) In the case of basement wall assemblies, where R20 ci is required R12 + 10 ci is permitted to be used or vice versa; or where R12 + 5 ci is required, R15 ci is permitted to be used or vice versa (7) If an EF of a water tank is not indicated in a compliance package, there is no EF requirement for water tank for that specific compliance package. (8) Nominal and effective R values are expressed in (h•ft²•F)/Btu. U-Values are expressed in Btu/(h•ft²•F).

This provision includes a table — formatting is preserved from the source; refer to the official code for the authoritative layout.

3.1.1.4.Airtightness (See Appendix A)

(1) Where a dwelling unit is designed and constructed to be sufficiently airtight such that the air leakage of the whole dwelling unit is less than or equal to one of the applicable airtightness targets specified in the same row of Table 3.1.1.4.A, the requirements of Tables 3.1.1.2.A to 3.1.1.2.C, Tables 3.1.1.3.A to 3.1.1.3.C, and Table 3.1.1.11. are permitted to be substituted in accordance with Table 3.1.1.4.B or Table 3.1.1.4.C. (2) Airtightness targets described in Sentence (1) shall be measured under as operated conditions in accordance with CAN/CGSB 149.10 “Determination of the Airtightness of Building Envelopes by the Fan Depressurization Method” or NRCan, “EnerGuide Rating System Technical Procedures Version 15.1”. (3) For purposes of substitutions described in Sentence (1), (a) a maximum of one substitution per dwelling unit may be made if substitutions are made in accordance with Table 3.1.1.4.B, or (b) a maximum of two substitutions per dwelling unit may be made if substitutions are made in accordance with Table 3.1.1.4.C. Table 3.1.1.4.A Airtightness Targets Forming Part of Sentence 3.1.1.4.(1) and Subsection 3.1.2. Airtightness Targets Building Type NLA @ 10 Pa NLR @ 50 Pa ACH @ 50Pa cm2/m2 in2/100 ft2 L/s/m2 cfm/ft2 Detached 2.5 1.26 1.81 0.93 0.18 Attached 3.0 2.12 3.06 1.32 0.26 Column 1 2 3 4 5 6 Table 3.1.1.4.B (SI) Permitted Substitutions for Airtight Dwelling Units (2) Forming Part of Sentences 3.1.1.4.(1) and (3) Permitted Substitution Required Compliance Airtightness Complies with Table 3.1.1.4.A(1) Maximum One Substitution per Dwelling Unit RSI 3.87 + 1.32 ci RSI 3.34 + 0.88 ci RSI 3.87 + 1.76 ci RSI 3.34 + 1.32 ci RSI 4.22 + 1.76 ci RSI 3.87 + 1.32 ci HRV with 81% SRE HRV with 70% SRE HRV with 75% SRE HRV with 65% SRE Furnace with 98%, 96% or 94% AFUE Reduce furnace efficiency by 4% AFUE Fenestration U-Value = 1.6, 1.4 or 1.2 Increase U-Value by 0.2 Column 1 2 Notes to Table 3.1.1.4.B (SI): (1) Where nominal RSI values are given, the use of corresponding U-Value or effective RSI values are permitted. (2) Use only Table 3.1.1.4.B or Table 3.1.1.4.C, not both. Page 26 • SB-12

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2024MMA Supplementary Standard SB-12

Table 3.1.1.4.B (IP) Permitted Substitutions for Airtight Dwelling Units(2) Forming Part of Sentence 3.1.1.4.(1) Permitted Substitution Required Compliance Airtightness Complies with Table 3.1.1.4.A(1) Maximum One Substitution per Dwelling Unit R22 + 7.5 ci R19 + 5 ci R22 + 10 ci R19 + 7.5 ci R24 + 10 ci R22 + 7.5 ci HRV with 81% SRE HRV with 70% SRE HRV with 75% SRE HRV with 65% SRE Furnace with 98%, 96% or 94% AFUE Reduce furnace efficiency by 4% AFUE Fenestration U-Value = 0.28, 0.25 or 0.21 Increase U-Value by 0.04 (downgrade one level) Column 1 2 Notes to Table 3.1.1.4.B (IP): (1) Where nominal R values are given, the use of corresponding “U” or “effective R” values are permitted. (2) Use only Table 3.1.1.4.B or Table 3.1.1.4.C, not both. Table 3.1.1.4.C (SI) Permitted Substitutions for Airtight Dwelling Units(3) Forming Part of Sentences 3.1.1.4.(1) and (3) Permitted Substitutions Required Compliance Airtightness Complies with Table 3.1.1.4.A(1) Maximum Two Substitutions per Dwelling Unit(2) Above grade continuous wall insulation RSI 0.88 ci or RSI 1.32 ci Above grade continuous wall insulation RSI 1.32 ci or RSI 1.76 ci respectively RSI 3.87 or RSI 4.22 insulation between studs in above grade walls RSI 3.34 or RSI 3.87 insulation respectively between studs in with continuous insulation above grade walls with continuous insulation Basement wall RSI 3.52 + 2.11 ci, RSI 3.52 +1.76 ci or RSI 3.52 ci Basement wall RSI 2.64 ci or RSI 2.11 + 0.88 ci Slab located more than 600 mm below grade and entire under slab RSI 0, if slab is unheated insultation is RSI 1.76 or RSI 0.88 RSI 0.88, if slab is heated RSI 10.56 ceiling insulation with or without 250 mm high heel RSI 8.80 ceiling insulation Column 1 2 Notes to Table 3.1.1.4.C (SI): (1) Where nominal RSI values are given, the use of corresponding U-Value or effective RSI values are permitted. (2) Where the required airtightness is achieved, simultaneous substitution of two components listed in this Table is permitted. (3) Use only Table 3.1.1.4.B or Table 3.1.1.4.C, not both.

This provision includes a table — formatting is preserved from the source; refer to the official code for the authoritative layout.

2024MMA Supplementary Standard SB-12

Table 3.1.1.4.C (IP) Permitted Substitutions for Airtight Dwelling Units (3) Forming Part of Sentences 3.1.1.4.(1) and (3) Permitted Substitutions Required Compliance Airtightness Complies with Table 3.1.1.4.A(1) Maximum Two Substitutions per Dwelling Unit(2) Above grade continuous wall insulation R5 ci or R7.5 ci Above grade continuous wall insulation R7.5 ci or R10 ci respectively R22 or R24 insulation between studs in above grade walls with R19 or R22 insulation respectively between studs in above grade continuous insulation walls with continuous insulation Basement wall R20 + 12 ci, R20 +10 ci or R20 ci Basement wall R15 ci or R12 + 5 ci Slab located more than 24 inches below grade and entire under R0 , if the slab is unheated slab insultation is R10 or R5 R5 min, if heated R60 ceiling insulation with or without 10 inch high heel R50 ceiling insulation Column 1 2 Notes to Table 3.1.1.4.C (IP): (1) Where nominal R values are given, the use of corresponding “U” or “effective R” values are permitted. (2) Where the required airtightness is achieved, simultaneous substitution of two components listed in this Table is permitted. (3) Use only Table 3.1.1.4.B or Table 3.1.1.4.C, not both.

This provision includes a table — formatting is preserved from the source; refer to the official code for the authoritative layout.

3.1.1.5.Elements Acting as a Thermal Bridge

(1) Except for a foundation wall, the insulated portion of a wall that incorporates wood stud framing elements that have a thermal resistance of less than RSI 0.90 shall be insulated to restrict heat flow through the studs by a material providing a thermal resistance at least equal to 25% of the thermal resistance required for the insulated portion of the assembly in Articles 3.1.1.2., 3.1.1.3. and 3.1.1.11. (2) Except as provided in Sentence (3), the thermal resistance of the insulated portion of a building assembly in Articles 3.1.1.2. and 3.1.1.3. that incorporates metal framing elements, such as steel studs and steel joists, that act as thermal bridges to facilitate heat flow through the assembly, shall be 20% greater than the values shown in Tables 3.1.1.2.A, to 3.1.1.2. C and Tables 3.1.1.3.A to 3.1.1.3.C and Table 3.1.1.11., unless it can be shown that the heat flow is not greater than the heat flow through a wood frame assembly of the same thickness. (3) Sentence (2) does not apply to building assemblies incorporating thermal bridges where the thermal bridges are insulated to restrict heat flow through the thermal bridges by a material providing a thermal resistance at least equal to 25% of the thermal resistance required for the insulated portion of the assembly in Articles 3.1.1.2., 3.1.1.3. and 3.1.1.11. 3.1.1.6. Log Wall Construction and Post, Beam and Plank Construction (1) Except as provided in Sentences (2) and (3), log wall construction and post, beam and plank construction shall have a minimum thermal resistance of RSI 2.1 for the total assembly. (2) The thermal resistance value in Sentence (1) for the total wall assembly may be reduced to not less than RSI 1.61 if, (a) the thermal resistance of insulation for the exposed roof or ceiling required in selected compliance package is increased by an amount equivalent to the reduction permitted in this Sentence, and (b) for log walls, the logs have tongue-and-groove or splined joints. Page 28 • SB-12

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2024MMA Supplementary Standard SB-12

(3) Where milled log walls are installed, the thermal resistance value in Sentence (1) for the total wall assembly does not apply if, (a) the mean thickness of each log is not less than 150 mm, (b) the thermal resistance of insulation for the exposed roof or ceiling required in selected compliance package is increased by RSI 0.53, and (c) the logs have tongue-and-groove or splined joints. (4) Where a log wall is constructed in accordance with Sentences (1) to (3), the log wall shall be deemed to comply with the requirements in Subsection 9.25.3. of Division B of the Building Code.

3.1.1.7.Insulation of Foundation Walls

(1) Foundation walls enclosing heated space shall be insulated from the underside of the subfloor to not more than 200 mm above the finished floor level of the basement. (See Appendix A.) (2) The insulation required by Sentence (1) may be provided by a system installed, (a) on the interior of the foundation wall, (b) on the exterior face of the foundation wall, or (c) partially on the interior and partially on the exterior, provided the thermal performance of the system is equivalent to that permitted in Clauses (a) or (b). (3) If a foundation wall is constructed of hollow masonry units, one or more of the following shall be used to control convection currents in the core spaces, (a) filling the core spaces, (b) at least one row of semi-solid blocks at or below grade, or (c) other similar methods. (4) Masonry walls of hollow units that penetrate the ceiling shall be sealed at or near the ceiling adjacent to the roof space to prevent air within the voids from entering the attic or roof space by, (a) capping with masonry units without voids, or (b) installation of flashing material extending across the full width of the masonry. (5) Except as provided in Sentences (6) and (7), where a portion of a basement slab or a portion of a basement slab edge is the only part of the slab that is at the exterior ground level such as a walk-out basement, or within 600 mm of the exterior ground level, those portions shall have perimeter insulation extend not less than 600 mm below the slab level. (See Appendix A.) (6) Where the entire concrete slab is within 600 mm of the exterior ground level, the entire surface of the slab shall be insulated. (See Appendix A.) (7) Where a slab contains heating ducts, pipes, tubes or cables, the entire heated surface of the slab that is in contact with the ground shall be insulated.

3.1.1.8.Thermal Resistance Values for Roof Access Hatches and Eaves

(1) Except as provided in Sentence (2), the thermal resistance values for insulation required by Articles 3.1.1.2., 3.1.1.3. and 3.1.1.11. for exposed ceilings with attic spaces are permitted to be reduced (a) directly above access hatches, and (b) near eaves to the extent made necessary by the roof slope and required ventilation clearances, except that the thermal insulation value at the location directly above access hatches and inner surfaces of exterior walls shall be not less than RSI 3.52. (2) Where 250 mm high heel is required near the eaves, the available space on the inner surface of the wall below the roof venting space shall be fully insulated.

2024MMA Supplementary Standard SB-12

3.1.1.9. Thermal Performance of Windows, Skylights and Sliding Glass Doors (1) Except as provided in Sentences (3) to (5), windows, skylights and sliding glass doors shall meet (a) the required overall coefficient of heat transfer in Tables 3.1.1.2.A 3.1.1.2.B and 3.1.1.2.C and Tables 3.1.1.3.A, 3.1.1.3.B and 3.1.1.3. C and Table 3.1.1.11., or (b) the corresponding energy rating in Table 3.1.1.9. (2) The energy rating and the overall coefficient of heat transfer required for windows and sliding glass doors in a residential occupancy shall be determined in conformance with (a) CAN/CSA-A440.2, “Fenestration Energy Performance”, or (b) NFRC 100, “Procedure for Determining Fenestration Product U-factors” and NFRC 200, “Procedure for Determining Fenestration Product Solar Heat Gain Coefficient and Visible Transmittance at Normal Incidence”. (3) A basement window that incorporates a loadbearing structural frame need not meet Sentence (1) provided that it has the following (a) double glazed with a low-E coating, (b) inert gas-filled, (c) have an insulated spacer, and (d) if the frame is made from metal, the frame shall be thermally broken. (4) Glass blocks and decorative windows, including side lights, integrated glazing in doors, half-circle windows, leaded windows, transoms and other specialty glazing products, need not comply with Sentence (1) provided that the total area of such decorative glazing in the building does not exceed 1.85 m2. (5) Windows and sliding glass doors need not meet the overall coefficient of heat transfer required by Sentence (1) where the window or sliding glass door necessitates a low solar heat gain coefficient due to its orientation and results in a U-Value greater than that permitted by Sentence (1), provided the overall thermal performance of all windows and sliding glass doors is maintained by improving the performance of other windows or sliding glass doors. Table 3.1.1.9. Maximum U-Values and Minimum Energy Ratings (ER) for Windows, Skylights and Sliding Glass Doors Forming Part of Sentence 3.1.1.9.(1) Maximum U-Values Minimum Energy Ratings, (ER) Component U-Value, W/m2•K (Btu/h•ft2•°F) ER Skylights 2.8 (0.50) — 2.0 (0.35) 17 1.8 (0.32) 21 1.6 (0.28) 25 Windows and Sliding Glass Doors 1.4 (0.25) 29 1.2 (0.21) 34 1.0 (0.18) 38 Column 1 2 3 Page 30 • SB-12

This provision includes a table — formatting is preserved from the source; refer to the official code for the authoritative layout.

3.1.1.10.Minimum Thermal Resistance of Doors

(1) Except as provided in Sentence (2) and except for doors in enclosed unheated vestibules and cold cellars, and except for glazed portions of doors, all doors that separate heated space from unheated space shall have a thermal resistance of not less than RSI 0.7 where a storm door is not provided. (2) One exterior door system, with a single or multiple leaf door, that does not comply with Sentence (1) is permitted for each dwelling unit. (3) All doors that separate heated space from unheated enclosed spaces shall have an insulated core and be installed with weatherstripping.

3.1.1.11.Additions to Existing Buildings

(1) Except as provided in Sentences (2) and (3), an addition to an existing building shall comply with (a) one of the applicable compliance packages in Article 3.1.1.2. or 3.1.1.3. in accordance with this Subsection, or (b) Sentences 3.1.1.1.(7) to (9), except that the Tables referenced in Sentences 3.1.1.1.(7) and (8) are permitted to be substituted with Table 3.1.1.11. (See Appendix A.) (2) For the purpose of Sentences 3.1.1.1.(7) to (9) and Subsection 3.1.2., the addition may be considered independently or in combination with the existing building, regardless of the thermal characteristics of the existing building envelope. (See Appendix A.) (3) A one-storey sunroom addition to an existing building shall be deemed to be in compliance with Articles 3.1.1.2. and 3.1.1.3. and Subsection 3.1.2., provided that the overall coefficient of heat transfer of (a) doors, windows and walls has a maximum U-Value of (i) 1.4 if the building does not use electric space heating, and (ii) 1.2 if the building uses electric space heating, and (b) roofs and skylights has a maximum U-Value of 2.6. (See Appendix A.)

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2024MMA Supplementary Standard SB-12

Table 3.1.1.11. (SI) Thermal Performance Requirements for Additions to Existing Buildings (3) Forming Part of Sentence 3.1.1.11.(2) Compliance Package Component Thermal Values(7) Zone 1 Zone 2 Electric Space Heating Less than 5000 5000 or more Zones 1 and 2 Degree Days Degree Days Min. Nominal RSI(1) 10.56 10.56 10.56 Ceiling with Attic Space Max. U(2) 0.096 0.096 0.096 Min. Effective RSI(2) 10.43 10.43 10.43 Min. Nominal RSI(1) 5.46 5.46 5.46 Ceiling Without Attic Max. U(2) 0.205 0.205 0.205 Space Min. Effective RSI(2) 4.87 4.87 4.87 Min. Nominal RSI(1) 5.46 5.46 5.46 Exposed Floor Max. U(3) 0.190 0.190 0.190 Min. Effective RSI(3) 5.25 5.25 5.25 Min. Nominal RSI(1) 3.34 + 0.88 ci 3.87 + 1.32 ci 3.87 + 1.76 ci Walls Above Grade Max. U(3) 0.280 0.238 0.215 Min. Effective RSI(3) 3.58 4.21 4.65 Min. Nominal RSI(1) 3.52 ci 3.52 ci 3.52 ci Basement Walls(6) Max. U(4) 0.269 0.269 0.269 Min. Effective RSI(4) 3.72 3.72 3.72 Min. Nominal RSI(1) 1.76 1.76 1.76 Heated Slab or Slab ≤ 600 mm Below Max. U(4) 0.510 0.510 0.510 Grade Min. Effective RSI(4) 1.96 1.96 1.96 Edge of Below Grade Slab ≤ 600 mm Below Min. Nominal RSI(1) 1.76 1.76 1.76 Grade Windows and Sliding Max. U(5) 1.6 1.4 1.4 Glass Doors Energy Rating 25 29 29 Column 1 2 3 4 5 Notes to Table 3.1.1.11. (SI): (1) The values listed are minimum Nominal RSI-Values for the thermal insulation component only. (2) U-Value and effective RSI value shall include entire ceiling assembly components, from interior air film to vented space air film above insulation. (3) U-Value and effective RSI value shall include entire exposed floor or above grade wall assembly components, from interior air film to exterior air film. (4) U-Value and effective RSI value shall include entire basement wall or slab assembly components and interior air film. (5) U-Value is the overall coefficient of heat transfer for a window assembly, sliding glass door assembly or skylight assembly expressed in W/(m²•K). (6) In the case of basement wall assemblies, where RSI 3.52 ci is required RSI 2.11 + 1.76 ci is permitted to be used or vice versa; or where RSI 2.11 + 0.88 ci is required, RSI 2.64 ci is permitted to be used or vice versa. (7) Nominal and effective RSI values are expressed in (m²•K)/W. U-Values are expressed in W/(m²•K). Page 32 • SB-12

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2024MMA Supplementary Standard SB-12

Table 3.1.1.11. (IP) Thermal Performance Requirements for Additions to Existing Buildings (3) Forming Part of Sentence 3.1.1.11.(2) Compliance Package Component Thermal Values(7) Zone 1 Zone 2 Electric Space Heating Less than 5000 5000 or more Zones 1 and 2 Degree Days Degree Days Min. Nominal R(1) 60 60 60 Ceiling with Attic Space Max. U(2) 0.017 0.017 0.017 Min. Effective R(2) 59.22 59.22 59.22 Min. Nominal R(1) 31 31 31 Ceiling Without Attic Max. U(2) 0.036 0.036 0.036 Space Min. Effective R(2) 27.65 27.65 27.65 Min. Nominal R(1) 31 31 31 Exposed Floor Max. U(3) 0.034 0.034 0.034 Min. Effective R(3) 29.80 29.80 29.80 Min. Nominal R(1) 19 + 5 ci 22 + 7.5 ci 22 + 10 ci Walls Above Grade Max. U(3) 0.049 0.042 0.038 Min. Effective R(3) 20.32 23.90 26.40 Min. Nominal R(1) 20 ci 20 ci 20 ci Basement Walls(6) Max. U(4) 0.047 0.047 0.047 Min. Effective R(4) 21.12 21.12 21.12 Min. Nominal R(1) 10 10 10 Heated Slab or Slab ≤ 600 mm Below Max. U(4) 0.090 0.090 0.090 Grade Min. Effective R(4) 11.13 11.13 11.13 Edge of Below Grade Slab ≤ 600 mm Below Min. Nominal R(1) 10 10 10 Grade Windows and Sliding Max. U(5) 0.28 0.25 0.25 Glass Doors Energy Rating 25 29 29 Column 1 2 3 4 5 Notes to Table 3.1.1.11. (IP): (1) The values listed are minimum Nominal R values for the thermal insulation component only. (2) U-Value and effective R value shall include entire ceiling assembly components, from interior air film to vented space air film above insulation. (3) U-Value and effective R value shall include entire exposed floor or above grade wall assembly components, from interior air film to exterior air film. (4) U-Value and effective R value shall include entire basement wall or slab assembly components and interior air film. (5) U-Value is the overall coefficient of heat transfer for a window assembly, sliding glass door assembly or skylight assembly expressed in Btu/(h•ft²•F). (6) In the case of basement wall assemblies, where R20 ci is required R12 + 10 ci is permitted to be used or vice versa; or where R12 + 5 ci is required, R15 ci is permitted to be used or vice versa. (7) Nominal and effective R values are expressed in (h•ft²•F)/Btu. U-Values are expressed in Btu/(h•ft²•F).

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3.1.1.12.Drain Water Heat Recovery

(1) Except as provided in Sentence (2), a drain water heat recovery unit shall be installed in each dwelling unit to receive drain water from all showers or from at least two showers where there are two or more showers in the dwelling unit. (See Appendix A.) (2) Sentence (1) does not to apply to dwelling units in which: (a) there are no showers; or (b) there are no storeys or crawl spaces beneath any of the showers in the dwelling unit. (3) Drain water heat recovery units shall conform to CSA B55.2, “Drain Water Heat Recovery Units”. (4) The minimum efficiency of a drain water heat recovery unit shall be determined in conformance with CSA B55.1, “Test Method for Measuring Efficiency and Pressure Loss of Drain Water Heat Recovery Units”. (5) The efficiency of a drain water heat recovery unit, when tested in accordance with Sentence (4), shall be not less than 42%. (6) A drain water heat recovery unit shall be installed (a) in an upright position that does not diverge more than 5 degrees from the vertical, (b) in a position such that the cold water inlet connection is at the bottom of the unit, (c) downstream of a water softener where a water softener is installed, and (d) in a conditioned space or on the warm side of the dewpoint of the wall assembly.

3.1.2.1.Required Performance Level (See Appendix A.)

(1) The performance level shall be measured based on the simulated annual energy use of the building. (2) For the purpose of this Subsection, reference building means a building that is identical to the proposed building, except that it is designed to meet the requirements and performance level of an applicable compliance package in Subsection 3.1.1. on the basis of (a) zone location, (b) energy source, and (c) equipment efficiency. (3) The simulated annual energy use of the proposed building shall not be greater than the simulated annual energy use of the reference building. (4) The simulated annual energy use of the proposed building and the reference building shall be calculated in accordance with Table 3.1.2.1. (5) For the purpose of calculations required in Sentence (4), (a) the simulation software used shall be a recognized annual energy use simulation software, (b) the climatic data used shall be the local climatic data, (c) the equivalent domestic water loads, appliance loads and other plug-in loads shall be assumed for both the proposed building and the reference building, and (d) the same software and climatic conditions shall be used for both the proposed building and the reference buildings. (6) Where the overall thermal performance of the proposed building envelope is less than the envelope performance of the compliance package that is compared against it, the reduction in the performance level of the building envelope shall not be more than 25%. (7) The annual energy use simulation of the reference building shall be in accordance with Subsection 3.1.1. of this Supplementary Standard, Part 12 and other applicable parts of the Building Code. Page 34 • SB-12

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Table 3.1.2.1. Specification for the Reference and Proposed Building Design Forming Part of Sentence 3.1.2.1.(4) Building Component Reference Building Design Proposed Building Design Dimensions and orientation: same as proposed design. Fenestration to wall ratio: same as proposed up to 22%, (where 17% < ratio ≤ 22%, U-Value is required to be upgraded as per As proposed (See Sentences 3.1.1.1.(8)) where the proposed fenestration to wall ratio 3.1.2.1.(5) to (8)). Building Envelope exceeds 22%, the fenestration area of the reference building shall be reduced proportionally along each exposure until the 22% is met. RSI Values or U-Values and ER values: as per applicable compliance package required in Subsection 3.1.1. Above Grade: Wood Frame spacing: 406 mm o.c. for wall studs, 406 mm o.c. for exposed floors joists, roof joists, and roof rafters, Construction Type As proposed. and 610 mm o.c. for roof trusses. Below Grade: Concrete with interior insulation. Detached dwelling: 3.0 ACH, NLA 2.12 cm2/m2, or NLR 1.32 L/s/m2 Same as reference, or tested air leakage rate, that is measured in Air Leakage Rate Attached dwellings: accordance with Sentence 3.5 ACH, NLA 2.27 cm2/m2, or NLR 1.44 L/s/m2 3.1.1.4.(2). (See Appendix A). On-site Renewable Energy None.(1) As proposed. HRV operating continuously at principle exhaust flow rate and Ventilation with SRE as per applicable compliance package required in As proposed. Subsection 3.1.1. Drain Water Heat Recovery Drain water heat recovery units as per Article 3.1.1.12. As proposed. Fuel or energy type: Same as proposed(2) Equipment: Furnace and water tank. Heating System and Service Water As proposed. Heating Efficiency: As per applicable compliance package required in Subsection 3.1.1. Where it is not specified, as per applicable provincial regulations. As proposed but must comply Plumbing Complies with Part 7 of the Building Code. with Part 7 of the Building Code or exceed. Energy type: Electric. Cooling System, if proposed(3) Equipment: Same as proposed. As proposed. Efficiency: As per applicable provincial regulations. Column 1 2 3

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2024MMA Supplementary Standard SB-12

Table 3.1.2.1. (Cont’d) Specification for the Reference and Proposed Building Design Forming Part of Sentence 3.1.2.1.(4) Building Component Reference Building Design Proposed Building Design Except as indicated in this Subsection and the Building Code, for the purpose of annual energy Operating Conditions / Default use simulations, the same operating conditions and default values shall be used for the reference Values building and the proposed building.(4) For both the reference building and the proposed building, input methodologies shall be the same All Components, and consistent with each other, e.g. use Inputs for assemblies, • Either user defined or build-up inputs for building envelope assemblies, workmanship, etc. • The same insulation installation quality; and • The same air tightness for the ductwork. Internal gains, electrical loads, other components and characteristics that The same values or systems shall be used for both the reference building and the proposed are not described in this Subsection building. and Subsection 3.1.1. Column 1 2 3 Notes to Table 3.1.2.1.: (1) Except where principle heating fuel is wood or wood products. (2) For the purpose of annual energy use simulations, where an air or water source heat pump, or an earth energy system is proposed, the fuel or energy source of the reference building system is permitted to be the same as the supplementary (back up) energy source of the proposed heat pump system. (3) Where cooling is proposed, annual energy use simulations shall include cooling system. (4) Operating conditions consistent with Section 4.6 of NRCan’s EnerGuide Rating System Version 15.1 may be used.

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3.1.3.1.Other Acceptable Compliance Methods (See Appendix A.)

(1) A building shall be deemed to be in compliance with the requirements of Subsection 3.1.1. (a) Provided that the same performance level is achieved through the technical requirements of NRCan,“Energy Star for New Homes Standard Version 12.6." or, (b) The building meets the NRCan,“2012 R2000 Standard”. Page 36 • SB-12

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Appendix A Explanatory Material for SB-12 Chapter 1: General 1.3.2.1.(2) Defined Terms Effective RSI Value and U-Value Calculations Effective RSI values and U values are to be calculated in accordance with good practice. Some sample effective R value calculations are provided below. Overall thermal transmittance (U values) can be calculated by taking the inverse of the effective R value (U=1/(effective RSI value) Information on the calculation of effective thermal resistance of opaque assemblies can also be found at the following NRCan website http://www.nrcan.gc.ca/energy/efficiency/housing/new-homes/energy-star/14176 . The combined values for the stud and cavity insulation components used below are taken from the same website. Further details can be found under "Tables for Calculating Effective Thermal Resistance of Opaque Assemblies". Sample effective RSI values: Ceiling with Attic Space - RSI Nominal 8.80 Details Effective RSI Roof sheathing (above vented air space, therefore excluded from calculation) Vented roof air space 0.03 RSI 6.69 (R38) nominal of blown in cellulose 6.69 Roof truss bottom chord dimensional lumber - 38 mm x 89 mm (2" x 4"), 1.76 610 mm (24") on-centre, RSI 2.11 (R12) nominal cavity fill between bottom chords Polyethylene vapour retarder (negligible contribution to effective thermal resistance) 12.7 mm (1/2”) gypsum board 0.08 Air film interior, ceiling 0.11 Total 8.67

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2024MMA Supplementary Standard SB-12

Above Grade Wall - RSI Nominal 3.87 + 0.88 ci (vinyl) Details Effective RSI Air film exterior 0.03 Exterior Finish* - Siding - vinyl, hollow-backed 0.11 RSI 0.88 (R5) XPS sheathing 0.88 Stud dimensional lumber – 38 mm x 140 mm (2" x 6") 2.55 406 mm (16") on-centre RSI 3.87 (R22) nominal cavity fill between studs Polyethylene vapour retarder (negligible contribution to effective thermal resistance) 12.7 mm (1/2”) gypsum board 0.08 Air film interior 0.12 Total 3.77 * Where exterior finish is brick, brick and air gap values are permitted to be substituted for siding. Basement Wall* - RSI Nominal 3.52 ci Details Effective RSI Concrete foundation wall, 200 mm (8”) 0.08 RSI 3.52 (R20) blanket 3.52 Air film interior 0.12 Total 3.72 * Where the basement is finished or drywall installed, drywall and other components that contribute to effective RSI value will be added. Below Grade Slab - RSI Nominal 1.76 Details Effective RSI Air film interior 0.16 Concrete slab, 100 mm (4”) 0.04 RSI 1.76 (R10) XPS sheathing 1.76 Total 1.96 Page 38 • SB-12

2024MMA Supplementary Standard SB-12

Exposed Floor - RSI Nominal 5.46 (carpet) Details Effective RSI Air film exterior 0.03 12.7 mm (1/2”) gypsum board 0.08 Dimensional lumber joist - 38 mm x 235 mm (2" x 10"), 4.46 406 mm (16") on-centre, RSI 5.46 (R31) nominal cavity fill Polyethylene vapour retarder (negligible contribution to effective thermal resistance) 15.5 mm (5/8”) OSB 0.16 Carpet and underpad 0.36 Air film interior 0.16 Total 5.25 Continuous Insulation (ci) Continuous insulation (ci) is intended to minimize the thermal bridges in an assembly. It is generally uninterrupted across all structural members. Exceptions to this include fasteners and service openings. Insulation may generally be installed on the interior or the exterior, or may be integral to any opaque surface of the building envelope. It may generally be made of various material such as board, blanket, sprayed or other types of insulation. Compressions such as blanket fasteners are permitted. A-Table 1.4.1.2. National Fenestration Rating Council. Name Address Contact National Fenestration Rating Council ph: 301-589-1776 NFRC 6305 Ivy Lane, Suite 140 fax: 301-589-3884 Greenbelt, MD 20770, USA web site: www.nfrc.org Column 1 2 3 Chapter 2: Reserved. e1 Chapter 3: Acceptable Solutions for Achieving Energy Efficiency Compliance. A-3.1.1. Compliance Packages. Individual components of compliance packages found in Tables 3.1.1.2.A to 3.1.1.2.C and Tables 3.1.1.3.A to 3.1.1.3.C are not permitted to be mixed with similar components of other compliance packages either found within the same Table or similar components of compliance packages found in other Tables.

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A-3.1.1.1.(3) Mechanical Equipment. Compliance package tables referred to in this Sentence contain energy efficiency requirements for some or all mechanical equipment. Where a compliance package includes an energy efficiency level for space heating equipment, domestic water heater or heat or energy recovery ventilator, conformance with the package can only be achieved if the building is equipped with the mechanical equipment specified in the compliance package. A-3.1.1.1.(7), (8) and (9) Fenestration to Wall Ratio. When the fenestration to wall ratio is calculated, all fenestration areas and the entire peripheral wall above grade is included. The peripheral wall area includes floor rim board areas and all above grade wall areas. It is essentially the sum of the above grade walls that separate conditioned spaces from unconditioned spaces, and adjacent units. In the case of an attached garage, the walls that are common with the house and the garage are also included in the wall area calculations. For attached homes, the above grade portions of the walls that are common to other conditioned units are also included in the wall area. The fenestration area is based on the rough structural opening provided for windows, skylights, sliding glass doors, and for glazed portions in doors. For A–frame structures with steeply inclined roofs that also act as walls, the roof portion that serves as the interior wall area can be considered as the wall area in calculating the fenestration to wall ratio. Where the window performance needs to be upgraded in accordance with Sentence 3.1.1.1.(8), upgrading can be done based on ER values in conjunction with Table 3.1.1.9. A-3.1.1.1.(16) Heat or Energy Recovery Ventilators. Heat or energy recovery ventilators are required regardless of the type of heating system and not restricted to forced air heating systems only. A-3.1.1.2.(5) and (6) ICF Walls. The use of ICF walls are not limited to the packages identified in these Sentences. Where U value or effective RSI value of a ICF wall assembly is the same or better than the U value or effective RSI value required for a wall assembly in any of the Tables, the ICF wall can be used in lieu of that assembly. A-3.1.1.3.(5) and (6) ICF Walls. The use of ICF walls are not limited to the packages identified in these Sentences. Where U value or effective RSI value of a ICF wall assembly is the same or better than the U value or effective RSI value required for a wall assembly in any of the Tables, the ICF wall can be used in lieu of that assembly. A-3.1.1.4. Airtightness. This provision is a voluntary provision. It only applies if credit for airtightness is claimed. Credit for air tightness allows the designer to substitute the requirements of compliance packages as set out in Table 3.1.1.4.B or 3.1.1.4.C. Neither the air leakage test nor compliance with airtightness targets given in Table 3.1.1.4.A are required, unless credit for airtightness is claimed. Table 3.1.1.4.A provides airtightness targets in three different metrics; ACH, NLA, NLR. Where credit for substitution is claimed, any one of these metrics can be used; the building need not meet all targets in different metrics. A-3.1.1.7.(1) Permitted Basement Insulation Gap. The provision refers to the gap between basement insulation and the floor level that might be left at the bottom of a foundation wall. Insulation can be extended from the underside of the subfloor to the floor level of the basement, or a gap may be left provided that the gap is not more than 200 mm when measured from floor level to where the insulation is terminated. A-3.1.1.7.(5) and (6) Slab Insulation. Except heated slabs and except where specifically required in a compliance package, the entire surface of the slab is only required to be insulated when the entire concrete slab is located completely within 600 mm of the exterior ground level. A typical example would be a slab on ground construction without a basement. If a slab is located partially at the exterior ground level (i.e. a walkout basement) or partially within 600 mm of the exterior surface, then only those sections are required to be insulated with perimeter insulation. The perimeter insulation could be horizontal or vertical. If the entire surface of the slab is insulated, or the perimeter insulation is horizontal, in both cases vertical insulation would not be mandatory. Page 40 • SB-12

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A-3.1.1.11.(1) Additions to Existing Houses. In Clause 3.1.1.11.(1)(a), the design and construction of an addition to an existing house can conform to the minimum building envelope and mechanical equipment requirements where an applicable compliance package is selected from Article 3.1.1.2. or 3.1.1.3. Alternatively, Clause 3.1.1.11.(1)(b) provides a simpler approach and permits an addition to an existing building to comply with the appropriate column in Table 3.1.1.11. since the design and construction of an existing building is unlikely to be determined and matched against an applicable compliance package from Article 3.1.1.2. or 3.1.1.3. However, the addition is required to comply with Sentences 3.1.1.1.(7) to (10). Glazing upgrade of the addition is required if it falls within the scope of Sentence 3.1.1.1.(8). Table 3.1.1.11. further exempts both an addition and an existing building from conforming to minimum efficiency requirements for HRV’s, domestic water heaters and space heating equipment required in Article 3.1.1.2. or 3.1.1.3. This would permit existing mechanical equipment to serve the entire building provided that it has the necessary capacity. A-3.1.1.11.(2) Treatment of Additions. Where the fenestration to wall ratio of an addition is calculated or the annual energy use of an addition is modeled for the purpose of demonstrating compliance, calculations can be done for only the addition or the for entire house including the existing part of the house. Regardless, the thermal characteristics of the existing building, existing window and wall areas can be used in the fenestration ratio calculations. Similarly, in the case of modeling, existing building components that have not been altered can be used as they are for the reference house and for the proposed design. A-3.1.1.11.(3) Sunroom Additions to Existing Houses. A sunroom addition to an existing house referred in this Sentence applies to a one-storey structure built substantially with wall/roof fenestration and glass doors but which sometimes contain unglazed low wall panels that support wall glazing above it. Since the glazing percentage of sunrooms exceeds the limits permitted for compliance packages in Articles 3.1.1.2. and 3.1.1.3. and performance compliance methods may not be possible, these sunrooms are exempt from compliance package requirements, provided that the thermal performance of the glazing is enhanced further than what is required for non-sunroom additions. The maximum U-Values for doors, sliding glass doors, wall glazing and supporting wall panels for sunroom additions in Clause 3.1.1.11.(3)(a) have been derived from the maximum U-Values for window and sliding glass doors in additions to existing buildings in Table 3.1.1.11. and then upgraded in accordance with Sentence 3.1.1.1.(8). The maximum U-Value of 2.6 for roofs and skylights for sunroom additions in Clause 3.1.1.11.(3)(b) has been derived from upgrading the maximum U-Value of 2.8 for skylights in additions to existing buildings in Table 3.1.1.11. consistent with the methodology used in Sentence 3.1.1.1.(8). A-3.1.1.12.(1) Shower Drainage Installation. The term “all showers” includes the case where there is only one shower in a dwelling unit. If there is only one shower, that shower is required to be connected to a drain water heat recovery unit. Where there are two or more showers, drain water from at least two showers are required to be connected to a single drain water heat recovery unit or to two individual drain water heat recovery units. A-3.1.2.1. Application of Performance Compliance Path. This Article requires two annual energy use simulations. These simulations compare the simulated annual energy use of the proposed building with the simulated annual energy use of an applicable compliance package. The simulated annual energy use of the proposed building cannot exceed the simulated annual energy use of an applicable compliance package. Where a performance compliance path is selected, it is the intent of Sentence 3.1.2.1.(2) that the performance level of the compliance package takes into account the requirements listed in Subsection 3.1.1. that are applicable to that compliance package. Similarly, the annual energy use calculation for a compliance package referenced in Sentence 3.1.2.1.(3) shall take into account the requirements listed in Subsection 3.1.1. that are applicable to that compliance package. In addition to Subsection 3.1.2., the proposed building is still required to meet Part 12 and other applicable parts of the Code.

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2024MMA Supplementary Standard SB-12

The air leakage rates in Table 3.1.2.1. are not requirements. The Table is not intended to require or suggest that the building meet those airtightness targets. They are provided only as default or reference values for the purpose of annual energy simulations, should the builder/owner decide to perform such simulations. They are given in three different metrics; ACH, NLA, NLR. Any of them can be used. They can be used as a default values for both a reference and proposed building or, where an air leakage test is conducted and credit for airtightness is claimed, the airtightness values in Table 3.1.2.1. can be used for the reference building and the actual leakage rates obtained from the air leakage test can be used as inputs for the proposed building. Annual Energy Use Software: For the purpose of calculating the annual energy use of a proposed design and a design based on a selected compliance package, the following software may be used: • HOT2000 version 10.51 or later versions • other software referenced by the EnerGuide Rating System • Passive house software such as • WUFI Passive • Passive House Planning Package • RESNET accredited Home Energy Rating System (HERS) software, such as: • ICF International Beacon Residential Version 2-80-3 • Ekotrope, HERS Module v2.0 • EnergyGauge® USA Version 5.0 • REM/Rate v14.6.2 Operating Conditions: The following operation conditions may be used: (Courtesy of NRCan- Section 4.6 of NRCan’s EnerGuide Rating System Version 15.2)

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4.6.1.General

The EnerGuide Rating System applies two sets of operating conditions to provide EnerGuide Rating System services: standard operating conditions and household operating conditions. Standard operating conditions are used as the basis for the calculation of the EnerGuide rating in order to provide an estimate of the home’s energy performance independent of occupant behaviour. Houses that reach a zero rating have access to reduced operating conditions for their rating calculations. Optionally provided by homeowners, household operating conditions are intended to provide customized operating conditions in order to generate an estimated annual energy use based on actual occupancy. The rated annual energy consumption of a house is based on a number of standard assumptions as specified in section 4.6.3.

4.6.2.1.Number of occupants

The EnerGuide rating is calculated assuming an occupant load of two adults and one child at home 50% of the time.

4.6.2.2.Temperature set points for space heating and cooling

The EnerGuide rating is calculated assuming standard thermostat settings (set points) for space heating and cooling as per Table 2. Page 42 • SB-12

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Table 2 - Temperature set points Area of house Type of set point Temperature heating daytime (16 hours) 21°C (70°F) Main and upper floors heating nighttime (8 hours) 18°C (64°F) cooling 25°C (77°F) if air conditioning present heating 19°C (66°F) Basement / walkout 25°C (77°F) if air conditioning ducted to cooling basement Heated crawl space heating 15°C (59°F) Notes to Table 2: (1) A constant weighted average of 20 degrees Celsius is used to simulate the effect of the heating setback temperature. (2) Air conditioning can include heat pump space cooling systems. (3) If air conditioning is not ducted to the basement, the approved compliance software will allow the basement temperature to vary.

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4.6.2.3.Hot water load

The EnerGuide rating is calculated assuming that the occupants collectively use approximately 190 litres (50 U.S. gal) of hot water per day (for showers, clothes washing, dishwashing and faucets) and that the water is heated to 55°C (131°F). Shower temperature is held constant at 41°C (106°F) leading to some variability in the shower hot water load due to variations in regional cold water inlet temperatures. The shower hot water load ranges from 89 L/day (24 U.S. gal/day) in the warmest region to 100 L/day (26 U.S. gal/day) in the coldest. The 97 L/day (26 U.S. gal/day) of hot water usage applied to activities other than showering is constant across all weather locations. In total, the hot water usage will range from 178 L/day (47 U.S. gal/day) to 199 L/day (53 U.S. gal/day).

4.6.2.4.Electrical base loads

The EnerGuide rating is calculated assuming that a standard amount of electricity (electrical base loads) is used as defined in Table 3 and Table 4. It is always assumed that the house has an electric range and electric clothes dryer. It is also assumed that the clothes dryer exhausts to the outside and operates at a flow rate of 38 L/s (158 cfm), 45 minutes a day, 365 days per year. Table 3 - Standard electrical base loads Electrical load Standard value (kWh/day) Interior lighting 2.6 Appliances (refer to Table 4) 6.3 Other electrical 9.7 Exterior use (exterior lighting and miscellaneous outdoor use) 0.9 Daily total 19.5 Annual total 25.6 GJ/year Electrical load Standard value (kWh/day)

This provision includes a table — formatting is preserved from the source; refer to the official code for the authoritative layout.

2024MMA Supplementary Standard SB-12

Table 4 - Standard appliance loads Appliance Standard value (kWh/yr) Refrigerator 639 Electric range 565 Clothes washer 148 Dishwasher 260 Clothes dryer 687 Annual total for above 5 appliances 2299 Daily total for above 5 appliances 6.3 kWh/day Notes to Table 4: (1) Standard appliance ratings assume four occupants while the EnerGuide Rating System for homes assumes three occupants. Therefore, the loads for clothes washers and clothes dryers have been reduced by 25% to remain consistent with the rating system standard operating conditions. (2) Freezer and microwave electrical consumptions are included in the “Other electrical” category.

This provision includes a table — formatting is preserved from the source; refer to the official code for the authoritative layout.

4.6.2.5.Reduced operating conditions for zero-rated homes

For homes with superior energy performance, there is provision for reducing some of the standard operating conditions. These reduced operating conditions are considered to be a variation of the standard operating conditions. To be eligible for these reductions, the builder or homeowner must provide the energy advisor with proof that the required conditions, as specified below, are met and the EnerGuide rating for the house must be zero when modelled with the reduced values. a) Allowable hot water reductions Zero-rated homes may reduce their hot water load by the specified amount for each of the conditions they meet in Table 5. The four categories may be applied on an individual basis. Table 5 - Allowable hot water reductions for zero-rated homes Approximate reduction Category Specification L/day (U.S. gal/day) Low-flow showerheads 7.6 L/min (2.0 U.S. gpm) or less 19 (5.0) Low-flow bathroom faucets 5.7 L/min (1.5 U.S. gpm) or less 10 (2.6) Clothes washer ENERGY STAR certified 18 (4.8) Dishwasher ENERGY STAR certified 3 (0.8) Approximate total potential reduction 50 (13.2) Notes to Table 5: (1) Showerhead water reductions are calculated by the approved compliance software based on incoming water temperature, flow rate and a shower length of seven minutes. Therefore, the 19 L/day (5.0 U.S. gal/day) for showerheads and the total potential reduction are approximate numbers. Page 44 • SB-12

This provision includes a table — formatting is preserved from the source; refer to the official code for the authoritative layout.

2024MMA Supplementary Standard SB-12

b) Allowable electrical base loads reductions Zero-rated homes may reduce their electrical base loads for interior lighting and appliances as detailed in Table 6. The “Other electrical” and “Exterior use” categories may not be reduced. Table 6 - Allowable electrical base loads for zero-rated homes Category Conditions Allowable reduced base load 25% to 75% of fixtures with compact fluorescent light bulbs or 1.6 kWh/day light emitting diodes Interior Lighting > 75% of fixtures with compact fluorescent light bulbs or light 0.6 kWh/day emitting diodes The actual EnerGuide appliance rating must be lower than the following standard values: Use the actual EnerGuide appliance • Refrigerator: 639 kWh/yr rating Appliances • Electric range: 565 kWh/yr • Dishwasher: 260 kWh/yr If an appliance is not present, • Clothes washer: 197 kWh/yr default values must be used • Clothes dryer: 916 kWh/yr Notes to Table 6: (1) Gas appliances will not be considered as a reduction to electrical base loads. A-3.1.3.1. Other Acceptable Compliance Methods. Compliance with this Supplementary Standard may be achieved using either the prescriptive path or the performance path required by NRCan,“Energy Star for New Homes Standard Version 12.6”, provided that the same performance level is achieved through its technical requirements. Compliance with the technical requirements of NRCan, “2012 R-2000 Standard” also achieves compliance with this Supplementary Standard. Only the technical provisions contained in NRCan, “2012 R-2000 Standard” or NRCan, “Energy Star for New Homes Standard Version 12.6” and other Energy Star documents it references are mandatory under this Supplementary Standard. However, in addition to the technical requirements, the administrative requirements of the Energy Star or R-2000 documents may be used to demonstrate compliance with Sentence 3.1.3.1.(1) by obtaining an Energy Star or R-2000 label for the building.

This provision includes a table — formatting is preserved from the source; refer to the official code for the authoritative layout.

2024MMA Supplementary Standard SB-12

Page 46 • SB-12 Ministry of Municipal Affairs and Housing Building and Development Branch MMAH Supplementary Standard SB-13 MMAH Supplementary Standard SB-13 Glass in Guards January 1, 2024

2024MMAH Supplementary Standard SB-13

COMMENCEMENT MMAH Supplementary Standard SB-13 comes into force on the 1st day of January 2025. © Copyright © Copyright King's Printer for Ontario 2024 All rights reserved. Questions regarding copyright, including reproduction and distribution, may be directed to the Director, Building and Development Branch of the Ministry of Municipal Affairs and Housing.

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Code text is reproduced for reference from the Ontario Building Code (O. Reg. 163/24, 2024 Building Code Compendium). This page is provided for general information and is not an official copy. Always verify requirements against the official Ontario Building Code and confirm with your local building department.