PART 7 — PLUMBINGUpdated for the 2024 Ontario Building Code
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7.5.6.3.Location of Vent Pipes
(1) Except as provided in Sentences (2) and (3), vent pipes that protects a fixture trap shall be located so that
(a) the developed length of the trap arm is not less than twice the NPS of the fixture drain,
(b) the total fall of the trap arm is not greater than its inside diameter, and
(c) the trap arm does not have a cumulative change in direction of more than 135°.
(2) The trap arm of water closets, of S-trap standards or of any other fixture that also discharges vertically and depends
on siphonic action for its proper functioning shall not have a cumulative change in direction of more than 225°.
(3) A vent pipe that protects a water closet or any other fixture that also depends on siphonic action for its proper
functioning shall be located so that the distance between the connections of the fixture drain to the fixture and the vent
pipe does not exceed
(a) 1 m in the vertical plane, and
(b) 3 m in the horizontal plane.
(4) The maximum length of every trap arm shall conform to Table 7.5.6.3.
Table 7.5.6.3.
Length of Trap Arm
Forming Part of Sentence 7.5.6.3.(4)
Nominal Pipe Size of Trap Served, NPS Maximum Length of Trap Arm, m Minimum Slope
1¼ 1.5 1 in 50
1½ 1.8 1 in 50
2 2.4 1 in 50
3 3.6 1 in 50
4 4.9 1 in 50
4 9.8 1 in 100
This provision includes a table — formatting is preserved from the source; refer to the official code for the authoritative layout.
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Code text is reproduced for reference from the Ontario Building Code (O. Reg. 163/24, 2024 Building Code Compendium). This page is provided for general information and is not an official copy. Always verify requirements against the official Ontario Building Code and confirm with your local building department.