PART 7 — PLUMBINGUpdated for the 2024 Ontario Building Code
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7.4.9.3.Size of Fixture Outlet Pipes
(1) Except as provided in Sentence (2), the nominal pipe size of fixture outlet pipes shall conform to Table 7.4.9.3.
(2) The part of the fixture outlet pipe that is common to 3 compartments of a sink shall be one NPS larger than the
largest fixture outlet pipe of the compartments that it serves. (See Note A-7.4.9.3.(2))
(3) Where clothes washers do not drain to a laundry tray, the trap inlet shall be not less than NPS 2 and be fitted with a
vertical standpipe that is not less than 600 mm long measured from the trap weir and terminates above the flood level rim
of the clothes washer. (See Note A-7.4.9.3.)
(4) In an individual dwelling unit, where multiple shower heads are served by one shower receptacle, the fixture outlet
pipe shall be not less than NPS 2.
Table 7.4.9.3.
Minimum Permitted Size of Fixture Outlet Pipe and Hydraulic Loads for Fixtures (1)
Forming Part of Sentences 7.4.9.3.(1) and 7.4.10.2.(1)
Minimum Nominal Pipe Size of
Fixture Hydraulic Load, fixture units
Fixture Outlet Pipe, NPS
Autopsy table 1½ 2
Bathroom group
(a) with flush tank n/a 6
(b) with direct flush valve n/a 8
Bathtub (with or without shower) 1½ 1½
Bath: foot, sitz or slab 1½ 1½
Beer cabinet 1½ 1½
Bidet 1¼ 1
Chinese range 1½ 3
Clothes washer
(a) domestic(1) n/a 1½ with NPS 2 trap
(b) commercial n/a 2 with NPS 2 trap
Cup Sinks 1¼ ½
Dental unit or cuspidor 1¼ 1
Dishwasher
1 (no load when connected to
(a) domestic type 1½ garbage grinder or domestic
sink)
(b) commercial type 2 3
Drinking fountain 1¼ ½
Fish tank or tray 1½ 1½
2 with NPS 2 trap
Floor drain(2) 2
3 with NPS 3 trap
Garbage grinder, commercial type 2 3
Icebox 1¼ 1
Laundry tray
(a) single or double units or 2 single units with common trap 1½ 1½
(b) compartments 1½ 2
Lavatory
(a) barber or beauty parlor 1½ 1½
(b) dental 1¼ 1
1 with NPS 1¼ trap
(c) domestic type single, or 2 single with common trap 1¼
1½ with NPS 1½ trap
(d) multiple or industrial type 1½ According to Table 7.4.10.2.
Macerating Toilet System ¾ 4
Potato Peeler 2 3
Table 7.4.9.3. (Cont’d)
Minimum Permitted Size of Fixture Outlet Pipe and Hydraulic Loads for Fixtures (1)
Forming Part of Sentences 7.4.9.3.(1) and 7.4.10.2.(1)
Minimum Nominal Pipe Size of
Fixture Hydraulic Load, fixture units
Fixture Outlet Pipe, NPS
Shower drain
Total volume of discharge from all shower heads and body
sprays:
(a) from 1 head 1½ 1½
(b) from 2 or 3 heads 2 3
(c) from 4 to 6 heads 3 6
Sink
(a) domestic and other small types with or without garbage
1½ 1½
grinders, single, double or 2 single with a common trap
1½ with NPS 1½ trap
(b) other sinks 1½ 2 with NPS 2 trap
3 with NPS 3 trap
Urinal
(a) pedestal, siphon jet or blowout type 2 4
(b) stall, washout type 2 2
(c) wall
(i) washout type 1½ 1½
(ii) other types 2 3
Water closet
(a) with flush tank 3 4
(b) with direct flush valve 3 6
Notes to Table 7.4.9.3.:
(1) See Note A-Table 7.4.9.3.
(2) No hydraulic load for emergency floor drains.
This provision includes a table — formatting is preserved from the source; refer to the official code for the authoritative layout.
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Code text is reproduced for reference from the Ontario Building Code (O. Reg. 163/24, 2024 Building Code Compendium). This page is provided for general information and is not an official copy. Always verify requirements against the official Ontario Building Code and confirm with your local building department.